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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nakoplenij |
| Genitive: | nakoplenijə̑n |
| Dative: | nakoplenijlan |
| Accusative: | nakoplenijə̑m |
| Comparative: | nakoplenijla |
| Comitative: | nakoplenijge |
| Inessive: | nakoplenijə̑šte |
| Illative: | nakoplenijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nakopleniješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | nakoplenijem |
| 2SG: | nakoplenijet |
| 3SG: | nakoplenijže |
| 1PL: | nakoplenijna |
| 2PL: | nakoplenijda |
| 3PL: | nakoplenijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nakoplenij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nakoplenij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | nakoplenijla |
| Sociative Plural: | nakoplenijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | nakoplenijem | nakoplenij-βlak | nakoplenij-βlakem, nakoplenijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | nakoplenijemə̑n | nakoplenij-βlakə̑n | nakoplenij-βlakemə̑n, nakoplenijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | nakoplenijemlan, nakoplenijlanem | nakoplenij-βlaklan | nakoplenij-βlakemlan, nakoplenijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | nakoplenijemə̑m | nakoplenij-βlakə̑m | nakoplenij-βlakemə̑m, nakoplenijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | nakoplenijemla, nakoplenijlam | nakoplenij-βlakla | nakoplenij-βlakemla, nakoplenijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | nakoplenijemge | nakoplenij-βlakge | nakoplenij-βlakemge, nakoplenijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | nakoplenijə̑štem | nakoplenij-βlakə̑šte | nakoplenij-βlakə̑štem, nakoplenijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | nakoplenijə̑škem | nakoplenij-βlakə̑š(ke) | nakoplenij-βlakə̑škem, nakoplenijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | nakopleniješem | nakoplenij-βlakeš | nakoplenij-βlakešem, nakoplenijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||