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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | natur |
Genitive: | naturə̑n |
Dative: | naturlan |
Accusative: | naturə̑m |
Comparative: | naturla |
Comitative: | naturge |
Inessive: | naturə̑što |
Illative: | naturə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | natureš |
1SG: | naturem |
2SG: | naturet |
3SG: | naturžo |
1PL: | naturna |
2PL: | naturda |
3PL: | naturə̑št |
Plural (1): | natur-βlak |
Plural (2): | natur-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | naturla |
Sociative Plural: | naturmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | naturem | natur-βlak | natur-βlakem, naturem-βlak |
Genitive: | naturemə̑n | natur-βlakə̑n | natur-βlakemə̑n, naturem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | naturemlan, naturlanem | natur-βlaklan | natur-βlakemlan, naturem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | naturemə̑m | natur-βlakə̑m | natur-βlakemə̑m, naturem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | naturemla, naturlam | natur-βlakla | natur-βlakemla, naturem-βlakla |
Comitative: | naturemge | natur-βlakge | natur-βlakemge, naturem-βlakge |
Inessive: | naturə̑štem | natur-βlakə̑šte | natur-βlakə̑štem, naturem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | naturə̑škem | natur-βlakə̑š(ke) | natur-βlakə̑škem, naturem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | naturešem | natur-βlakeš | natur-βlakešem, naturem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |