Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | negram | om negr |
| 2SG: | negrat | ot negr |
| 3SG: | negreš | ok/ogeš negr |
| 1PL: | negrə̑na | ona/ogə̑na negr |
| 2PL: | negrə̑da | oda/ogə̑da negr |
| 3PL: | negrə̑t | ogə̑t negr |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | negrə̑m | šə̑m negr |
| 2SG: | negrə̑č́ | šə̑č́ negr |
| 3SG: | negre | ə̑š negr |
| 1PL: | negrna | ə̑šna negr |
| 2PL: | negrda | ə̑šda negr |
| 3PL: | negrə̑č́ | ə̑št negr |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | negrə̑nam | negrə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | negrə̑nat | negrə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | negrə̑n | negrə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | negrə̑nna | negrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | negrə̑nda | negrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | negrə̑nə̑t | negrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | negram ə̑l'e | om negr ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | negrat ə̑l'e | ot negr ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | negreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš negr ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | negrə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na negr ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | negrə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da negr ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | negrə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t negr ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | negram ulmaš | om negr ulmaš |
| 2SG: | negrat ulmaš | ot negr ulmaš |
| 3SG: | negreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš negr ulmaš |
| 1PL: | negrə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na negr ulmaš |
| 2PL: | negrə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da negr ulmaš |
| 3PL: | negrə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t negr ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | negrə̑nam ə̑l'e | negrə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | negrə̑nat ə̑l'e | negrə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | negrə̑n ə̑l'e | negrə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | negrə̑nna ə̑l'e | negrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | negrə̑nda ə̑l'e | negrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | negrə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | negrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | negrə̑nam ulmaš | negrə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | negrə̑nat ulmaš | negrə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | negrə̑n ulmaš | negrə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | negrə̑nna ulmaš | negrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | negrə̑nda ulmaš | negrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | negrə̑nə̑t ulmaš | negrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | negr | it negr |
| 3SG: | negrže | ə̑nže negr |
| 1PL: | (negrə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na negr) |
| 2PL: | negrza | ida negr |
| 3PL: | negrə̑št | ə̑nə̑št negr |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | negrnem | ə̑nem negr |
| 2SG: | negrnet | ə̑net negr |
| 3SG: | negrneže | ə̑než negr |
| 1PL: | negrnena | ə̑nena negr |
| 2PL: | negrneda | ə̑neda negr |
| 3PL: | negrnešt | ə̑nešt negr |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | negrnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem negr ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | negrnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net negr ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | negrneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než negr ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | negrnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena negr ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | negrneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda negr ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | negrnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt negr ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | negrnet ulmaš | ə̑net negr ulmaš |
| 3SG: | negrneže ulmaš | ə̑než negr ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | negrneda ulmaš | ə̑neda negr ulmaš |
| 3PL: | negrnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt negr ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | negraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | negrman |
| Active participle: | negrše |
| Passive participle: | negrme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | negršaš |
| Negative participle: | negrdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | negrə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | negrde |
| Gerund of prior action: | negrmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | negrmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | negršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | negrmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | negrdə̑maš |
