Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nezaβisimost'am | om nezaβisimost' |
| 2SG: | nezaβisimost'at | ot nezaβisimost' |
| 3SG: | nezaβisimost'eš | ok/ogeš nezaβisimost' |
| 1PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na nezaβisimost' |
| 2PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da nezaβisimost' |
| 3PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑t | ogə̑t nezaβisimost' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nezaβisimost'ə̑m | šə̑m nezaβisimost' |
| 2SG: | nezaβisimost'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ nezaβisimost' |
| 3SG: | nezaβisimost'o | ə̑š nezaβisimost' |
| 1PL: | nezaβisimost'na | ə̑šna nezaβisimost' |
| 2PL: | nezaβisimost'da | ə̑šda nezaβisimost' |
| 3PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑č́ | ə̑št nezaβisimost' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nezaβisimost'ə̑nam | nezaβisimost'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | nezaβisimost'ə̑nat | nezaβisimost'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | nezaβisimost'ə̑n | nezaβisimost'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑nna | nezaβisimost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑nda | nezaβisimost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑nə̑t | nezaβisimost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nezaβisimost'am ə̑l'e | om nezaβisimost' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nezaβisimost'at ə̑l'e | ot nezaβisimost' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nezaβisimost'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš nezaβisimost' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na nezaβisimost' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da nezaβisimost' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t nezaβisimost' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nezaβisimost'am ulmaš | om nezaβisimost' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nezaβisimost'at ulmaš | ot nezaβisimost' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nezaβisimost'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš nezaβisimost' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na nezaβisimost' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da nezaβisimost' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t nezaβisimost' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nezaβisimost'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | nezaβisimost'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nezaβisimost'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | nezaβisimost'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nezaβisimost'ə̑n ə̑l'e | nezaβisimost'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | nezaβisimost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | nezaβisimost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | nezaβisimost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nezaβisimost'ə̑nam ulmaš | nezaβisimost'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nezaβisimost'ə̑nat ulmaš | nezaβisimost'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nezaβisimost'ə̑n ulmaš | nezaβisimost'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑nna ulmaš | nezaβisimost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑nda ulmaš | nezaβisimost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | nezaβisimost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nezaβisimost' | it nezaβisimost' |
| 3SG: | nezaβisimost'šo | ə̑nže nezaβisimost' |
| 1PL: | (nezaβisimost'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na nezaβisimost') |
| 2PL: | nezaβisimost'sa | ida nezaβisimost' |
| 3PL: | nezaβisimost'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št nezaβisimost' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nezaβisimost'nem | ə̑nem nezaβisimost' |
| 2SG: | nezaβisimost'net | ə̑net nezaβisimost' |
| 3SG: | nezaβisimost'neže | ə̑než nezaβisimost' |
| 1PL: | nezaβisimost'nena | ə̑nena nezaβisimost' |
| 2PL: | nezaβisimost'neda | ə̑neda nezaβisimost' |
| 3PL: | nezaβisimost'nešt | ə̑nešt nezaβisimost' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nezaβisimost'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem nezaβisimost' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nezaβisimost'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net nezaβisimost' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nezaβisimost'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než nezaβisimost' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nezaβisimost'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena nezaβisimost' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nezaβisimost'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda nezaβisimost' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nezaβisimost'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt nezaβisimost' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nezaβisimost'net ulmaš | ə̑net nezaβisimost' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nezaβisimost'neže ulmaš | ə̑než nezaβisimost' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nezaβisimost'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda nezaβisimost' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nezaβisimost'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt nezaβisimost' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nezaβisimost'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nezaβisimost'man |
| Active participle: | nezaβisimost'šo |
| Passive participle: | nezaβisimost'mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nezaβisimost'šaš |
| Negative participle: | nezaβisimost'də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nezaβisimost'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | nezaβisimost'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | nezaβisimost'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nezaβisimost'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nezaβisimost'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | nezaβisimost'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | nezaβisimost'də̑maš |
