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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | nezer |
Genitive: | nezerən |
Dative: | nezerlan |
Accusative: | nezerəm |
Comparative: | nezerla |
Comitative: | nezerge |
Inessive: | nezerəʃte |
Illative: | nezerəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nezereʃ |
1SG: | nezerem |
2SG: | nezeret |
3SG: | nezerʒe |
1PL: | nezerna |
2PL: | nezerda |
3PL: | nezerəʃt |
Plural (1): | nezer-βlak |
Plural (2): | nezer-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | nezerla |
Sociative Plural: | nezermət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | nezerem | nezer-βlak | nezer-βlakem, nezerem-βlak |
Genitive: | nezeremən | nezer-βlakən | nezer-βlakemən, nezerem-βlakən |
Dative: | nezeremlan, nezerlanem | nezer-βlaklan | nezer-βlakemlan, nezerem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | nezereməm | nezer-βlakəm | nezer-βlakeməm, nezerem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | nezeremla, nezerlam | nezer-βlakla | nezer-βlakemla, nezerem-βlakla |
Comitative: | nezeremge | nezer-βlakge | nezer-βlakemge, nezerem-βlakge |
Inessive: | nezerəʃtem | nezer-βlakəʃte | nezer-βlakəʃtem, nezerem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | nezerəʃkem | nezer-βlakəʃ(ke) | nezer-βlakəʃkem, nezerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | nezereʃem | nezer-βlakeʃ | nezer-βlakeʃem, nezerem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |