Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nepereχodnə̑jam | om nepereχodnə̑j |
| 2SG: | nepereχodnə̑jat | ot nepereχodnə̑j |
| 3SG: | nepereχodnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš nepereχodnə̑j |
| 1PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na nepereχodnə̑j |
| 2PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da nepereχodnə̑j |
| 3PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t nepereχodnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m nepereχodnə̑j |
| 2SG: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ nepereχodnə̑j |
| 3SG: | nepereχodnə̑jo | ə̑š nepereχodnə̑j |
| 1PL: | nepereχodnə̑jna | ə̑šna nepereχodnə̑j |
| 2PL: | nepereχodnə̑jda | ə̑šda nepereχodnə̑j |
| 3PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št nepereχodnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑nam | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑nat | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑nna | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑nda | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑nə̑t | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nepereχodnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om nepereχodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nepereχodnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot nepereχodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nepereχodnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš nepereχodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na nepereχodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da nepereχodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t nepereχodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nepereχodnə̑jam ulmaš | om nepereχodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nepereχodnə̑jat ulmaš | ot nepereχodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nepereχodnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš nepereχodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na nepereχodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da nepereχodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t nepereχodnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nepereχodnə̑j | it nepereχodnə̑j |
| 3SG: | nepereχodnə̑jžo | ə̑nže nepereχodnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (nepereχodnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na nepereχodnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | nepereχodnə̑jza | ida nepereχodnə̑j |
| 3PL: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št nepereχodnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nepereχodnə̑jnem | ə̑nem nepereχodnə̑j |
| 2SG: | nepereχodnə̑jnet | ə̑net nepereχodnə̑j |
| 3SG: | nepereχodnə̑jneže | ə̑než nepereχodnə̑j |
| 1PL: | nepereχodnə̑jnena | ə̑nena nepereχodnə̑j |
| 2PL: | nepereχodnə̑jneda | ə̑neda nepereχodnə̑j |
| 3PL: | nepereχodnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt nepereχodnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nepereχodnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem nepereχodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nepereχodnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net nepereχodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nepereχodnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než nepereχodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nepereχodnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena nepereχodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nepereχodnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda nepereχodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nepereχodnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt nepereχodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nepereχodnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net nepereχodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nepereχodnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než nepereχodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nepereχodnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda nepereχodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nepereχodnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt nepereχodnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nepereχodnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nepereχodnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | nepereχodnə̑jšo |
| Passive participle: | nepereχodnə̑jmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nepereχodnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | nepereχodnə̑jdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nepereχodnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | nepereχodnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | nepereχodnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nepereχodnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nepereχodnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | nepereχodnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | nepereχodnə̑jdə̑maš |
