Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjam | om nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 2SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjat | ot nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 3SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjeʃ | ok/ogeʃ nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 1PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjəna | ona/ogəna nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 2PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjəda | oda/ogəda nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 3PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjət | ogət nerasprostraɲonːəj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjəm | ʃəm nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 2SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 3SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjo | əʃ nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 1PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjna | əʃna nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 2PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjda | əʃda nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 3PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjət͡ɕ | əʃt nerasprostraɲonːəj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjənam | nerasprostraɲonːəjən oməl |
| 2SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjənat | nerasprostraɲonːəjən otəl |
| 3SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjən | nerasprostraɲonːəjən ogəl |
| 1PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjənːa | nerasprostraɲonːəjən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjənda | nerasprostraɲonːəjən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjənət | nerasprostraɲonːəjən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjam əʎe | om nerasprostraɲonːəj əʎe |
| 2SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjat əʎe | ot nerasprostraɲonːəj əʎe |
| 3SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ nerasprostraɲonːəj əʎe |
| 1PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjəna əʎe | ona/ogəna nerasprostraɲonːəj əʎe |
| 2PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjəda əʎe | oda/ogəda nerasprostraɲonːəj əʎe |
| 3PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjət əʎe | ogət nerasprostraɲonːəj əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjam ulmaʃ | om nerasprostraɲonːəj ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjat ulmaʃ | ot nerasprostraɲonːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ nerasprostraɲonːəj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna nerasprostraɲonːəj ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda nerasprostraɲonːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjət ulmaʃ | ogət nerasprostraɲonːəj ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjənam əʎe | nerasprostraɲonːəjən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjənat əʎe | nerasprostraɲonːəjən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjən əʎe | nerasprostraɲonːəjən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjənːa əʎe | nerasprostraɲonːəjən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjənda əʎe | nerasprostraɲonːəjən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjənət əʎe | nerasprostraɲonːəjən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjənam ulmaʃ | nerasprostraɲonːəjən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjənat ulmaʃ | nerasprostraɲonːəjən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjən ulmaʃ | nerasprostraɲonːəjən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjənːa ulmaʃ | nerasprostraɲonːəjən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjənda ulmaʃ | nerasprostraɲonːəjən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjənət ulmaʃ | nerasprostraɲonːəjən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəj | it nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 3SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjʒo | ənʒe nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 1PL: | (nerasprostraɲonːəjəna) | (ona/ogəna nerasprostraɲonːəj) |
| 2PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjza | ida nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 3PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjəʃt | ənəʃt nerasprostraɲonːəj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjnem | ənem nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 2SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjnet | ənet nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 3SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjneʒe | əneʒ nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 1PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjnena | ənena nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 2PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjneda | əneda nerasprostraɲonːəj |
| 3PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjneʃt | əneʃt nerasprostraɲonːəj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjnem əʎe | ənem nerasprostraɲonːəj əʎe |
| 2SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjnena əʎe | ənet nerasprostraɲonːəj əʎe |
| 3SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjneʒe əʎe | əneʒ nerasprostraɲonːəj əʎe |
| 1PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjnena əʎe | ənena nerasprostraɲonːəj əʎe |
| 2PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjneda əʎe | əneda nerasprostraɲonːəj əʎe |
| 3PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjneʃt əʎe | əneʃt nerasprostraɲonːəj əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjnet ulmaʃ | ənet nerasprostraɲonːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nerasprostraɲonːəjneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ nerasprostraɲonːəj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjneda ulmaʃ | əneda nerasprostraɲonːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nerasprostraɲonːəjneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt nerasprostraɲonːəj ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nerasprostraɲonːəjaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nerasprostraɲonːəjman |
| Active participle: | nerasprostraɲonːəjʃo |
| Passive participle: | nerasprostraɲonːəjmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nerasprostraɲonːəjʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | nerasprostraɲonːəjdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nerasprostraɲonːəjən |
| Negative gerund: | nerasprostraɲonːəjde |
| Gerund of prior action: | nerasprostraɲonːəjmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nerasprostraɲonːəjmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nerasprostraɲonːəjʃəla |
| Nominalization: | nerasprostraɲonːəjmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | nerasprostraɲonːəjdəmaʃ |
