Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeanam | om nergean |
| 2SG: | nergeanat | ot nergean |
| 3SG: | nergeaneš | ok/ogeš nergean |
| 1PL: | nergeanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na nergean |
| 2PL: | nergeanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da nergean |
| 3PL: | nergeanə̑t | ogə̑t nergean |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeańə̑m | šə̑m nergean |
| 2SG: | nergeańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ nergean |
| 3SG: | nergeańe | ə̑š nergean |
| 1PL: | nergeanna | ə̑šna nergean |
| 2PL: | nergeanda | ə̑šda nergean |
| 3PL: | nergeańə̑č́ | ə̑št nergean |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeanə̑nam | nergeanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | nergeanə̑nat | nergeanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | nergeanə̑n | nergeanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | nergeanə̑nna | nergeanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | nergeanə̑nda | nergeanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | nergeanə̑nə̑t | nergeanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeanam ə̑l'e | om nergean ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nergeanat ə̑l'e | ot nergean ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nergeaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš nergean ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nergeanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na nergean ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nergeanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da nergean ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nergeanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t nergean ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeanam ulmaš | om nergean ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nergeanat ulmaš | ot nergean ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nergeaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš nergean ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nergeanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na nergean ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nergeanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da nergean ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nergeanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t nergean ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeanə̑nam ə̑l'e | nergeanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nergeanə̑nat ə̑l'e | nergeanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nergeanə̑n ə̑l'e | nergeanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nergeanə̑nna ə̑l'e | nergeanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nergeanə̑nda ə̑l'e | nergeanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nergeanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | nergeanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeanə̑nam ulmaš | nergeanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nergeanə̑nat ulmaš | nergeanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nergeanə̑n ulmaš | nergeanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nergeanə̑nna ulmaš | nergeanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nergeanə̑nda ulmaš | nergeanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nergeanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | nergeanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nergean | it nergean |
| 3SG: | nergeanže | ə̑nže nergean |
| 1PL: | (nergeanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na nergean) |
| 2PL: | nergeanza | ida nergean |
| 3PL: | nergeanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št nergean |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeannem | ə̑nem nergean |
| 2SG: | nergeannet | ə̑net nergean |
| 3SG: | nergeanneže | ə̑než nergean |
| 1PL: | nergeannena | ə̑nena nergean |
| 2PL: | nergeanneda | ə̑neda nergean |
| 3PL: | nergeannešt | ə̑nešt nergean |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem nergean ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nergeannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net nergean ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nergeanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než nergean ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nergeannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena nergean ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nergeanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda nergean ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nergeannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt nergean ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nergeannet ulmaš | ə̑net nergean ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nergeanneže ulmaš | ə̑než nergean ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nergeanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda nergean ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nergeannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt nergean ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nergeanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nergeanman |
| Active participle: | nergeanše |
| Passive participle: | nergeanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nergeanšaš |
| Negative participle: | nergeandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nergeanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | nergeande |
| Gerund of prior action: | nergeanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nergeanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nergeanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | nergeanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | nergeandə̑maš |
