Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeanam | om nergean |
| 2SG: | nergeanat | ot nergean |
| 3SG: | nergeaneʃ | ok/ogeʃ nergean |
| 1PL: | nergeanəna | ona/ogəna nergean |
| 2PL: | nergeanəda | oda/ogəda nergean |
| 3PL: | nergeanət | ogət nergean |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeaɲəm | ʃəm nergean |
| 2SG: | nergeaɲət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ nergean |
| 3SG: | nergeaɲe | əʃ nergean |
| 1PL: | nergeanːa | əʃna nergean |
| 2PL: | nergeanda | əʃda nergean |
| 3PL: | nergeaɲət͡ɕ | əʃt nergean |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeanənam | nergeanən oməl |
| 2SG: | nergeanənat | nergeanən otəl |
| 3SG: | nergeanən | nergeanən ogəl |
| 1PL: | nergeanənːa | nergeanən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | nergeanənda | nergeanən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | nergeanənət | nergeanən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeanam əʎe | om nergean əʎe |
| 2SG: | nergeanat əʎe | ot nergean əʎe |
| 3SG: | nergeaneʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ nergean əʎe |
| 1PL: | nergeanəna əʎe | ona/ogəna nergean əʎe |
| 2PL: | nergeanəda əʎe | oda/ogəda nergean əʎe |
| 3PL: | nergeanət əʎe | ogət nergean əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeanam ulmaʃ | om nergean ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | nergeanat ulmaʃ | ot nergean ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nergeaneʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ nergean ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | nergeanəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna nergean ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | nergeanəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda nergean ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nergeanət ulmaʃ | ogət nergean ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeanənam əʎe | nergeanən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | nergeanənat əʎe | nergeanən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | nergeanən əʎe | nergeanən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | nergeanənːa əʎe | nergeanən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | nergeanənda əʎe | nergeanən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | nergeanənət əʎe | nergeanən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeanənam ulmaʃ | nergeanən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | nergeanənat ulmaʃ | nergeanən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nergeanən ulmaʃ | nergeanən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | nergeanənːa ulmaʃ | nergeanən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | nergeanənda ulmaʃ | nergeanən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nergeanənət ulmaʃ | nergeanən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nergean | it nergean |
| 3SG: | nergeanʒe | ənʒe nergean |
| 1PL: | (nergeanəna) | (ona/ogəna nergean) |
| 2PL: | nergeanza | ida nergean |
| 3PL: | nergeanəʃt | ənəʃt nergean |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeanːem | ənem nergean |
| 2SG: | nergeanːet | ənet nergean |
| 3SG: | nergeanːeʒe | əneʒ nergean |
| 1PL: | nergeanːena | ənena nergean |
| 2PL: | nergeanːeda | əneda nergean |
| 3PL: | nergeanːeʃt | əneʃt nergean |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nergeanːem əʎe | ənem nergean əʎe |
| 2SG: | nergeanːena əʎe | ənet nergean əʎe |
| 3SG: | nergeanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ nergean əʎe |
| 1PL: | nergeanːena əʎe | ənena nergean əʎe |
| 2PL: | nergeanːeda əʎe | əneda nergean əʎe |
| 3PL: | nergeanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt nergean əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nergeanːet ulmaʃ | ənet nergean ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nergeanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ nergean ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nergeanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda nergean ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nergeanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt nergean ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nergeanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nergeanman |
| Active participle: | nergeanʃe |
| Passive participle: | nergeanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nergeanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | nergeandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nergeanən |
| Negative gerund: | nergeande |
| Gerund of prior action: | nergeanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nergeanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nergeanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | nergeanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | nergeandəmaʃ |
