Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nersuzem | om nersuzo |
| 2SG: | nersuzet | ot nersuzo |
| 3SG: | nersuza | ok/ogeš nersuzo |
| 1PL: | nersuzena | ona/ogə̑na nersuzo |
| 2PL: | nersuzeda | oda/ogə̑da nersuzo |
| 3PL: | nersuzat | ogə̑t nersuzo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nersuzə̑šə̑m | šə̑m nersuzo |
| 2SG: | nersuzə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ nersuzo |
| 3SG: | nersuzə̑š | ə̑š nersuzo |
| 1PL: | nersuzə̑šna | ə̑šna nersuzo |
| 2PL: | nersuzə̑šda | ə̑šda nersuzo |
| 3PL: | nersuzə̑št | ə̑št nersuzo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nersuzenam | nersuzen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | nersuzenat | nersuzen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | nersuzen | nersuzen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | nersuzenna | nersuzen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | nersuzenda | nersuzen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | nersuzenə̑t | nersuzen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nersuzem ə̑l'e | om nersuzo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nersuzet ə̑l'e | ot nersuzo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nersuza ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš nersuzo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nersuzena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na nersuzo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nersuzeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da nersuzo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nersuzat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t nersuzo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nersuzem ulmaš | om nersuzo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nersuzet ulmaš | ot nersuzo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nersuza ulmaš | ok/ogeš nersuzo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nersuzena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na nersuzo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nersuzeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da nersuzo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nersuzat ulmaš | ogə̑t nersuzo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nersuzenam ə̑l'e | nersuzen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nersuzenat ə̑l'e | nersuzen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nersuzen ə̑l'e | nersuzen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nersuzenna ə̑l'e | nersuzen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nersuzenda ə̑l'e | nersuzen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nersuzen ə̑l'e | nersuzen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nersuzenam ulmaš | nersuzen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nersuzenat ulmaš | nersuzen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nersuzen ulmaš | nersuzen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nersuzenna ulmaš | nersuzen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nersuzenda ulmaš | nersuzen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nersuzen ulmaš | nersuzen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nersuzo | it nersuzo |
| 3SG: | nersuzə̑žo | ə̑nže nersuzo |
| 1PL: | (nersuzena) | (ona/ogə̑na nersuzo) |
| 2PL: | nersuzə̑za | ida nersuzo |
| 3PL: | nersuzə̑št | ə̑nə̑št nersuzo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nersuzə̑nem | ə̑nem nersuzo |
| 2SG: | nersuzə̑net | ə̑net nersuzo |
| 3SG: | nersuzə̑neže | ə̑než nersuzo |
| 1PL: | nersuzə̑nena | ə̑nena nersuzo |
| 2PL: | nersuzə̑neda | ə̑neda nersuzo |
| 3PL: | nersuzə̑nešt | ə̑nešt nersuzo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nersuzə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem nersuzo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nersuzə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net nersuzo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nersuzə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než nersuzo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nersuzə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena nersuzo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nersuzə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda nersuzo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nersuzə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt nersuzo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nersuzə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net nersuzo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nersuzə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než nersuzo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nersuzə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda nersuzo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nersuzə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt nersuzo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nersuzaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nersuzə̑man |
| Active participle: | nersuzə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | nersuzə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nersuzə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | nersuzə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nersuzen |
| Negative gerund: | nersuzə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | nersuzə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nersuzə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nersuzə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | nersuzə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | nersuzə̑də̑maš |
