Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbukam | om netbuk |
| 2SG: | netbukat | ot netbuk |
| 3SG: | netbukeʃ | ok/ogeʃ netbuk |
| 1PL: | netbukəna | ona/ogəna netbuk |
| 2PL: | netbukəda | oda/ogəda netbuk |
| 3PL: | netbukət | ogət netbuk |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbukəm | ʃəm netbuk |
| 2SG: | netbukət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ netbuk |
| 3SG: | netbuko | əʃ netbuk |
| 1PL: | netbukna | əʃna netbuk |
| 2PL: | netbukda | əʃda netbuk |
| 3PL: | netbukət͡ɕ | əʃt netbuk |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbukənam | netbukən oməl |
| 2SG: | netbukənat | netbukən otəl |
| 3SG: | netbukən | netbukən ogəl |
| 1PL: | netbukənːa | netbukən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | netbukənda | netbukən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | netbukənət | netbukən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbukam əʎe | om netbuk əʎe |
| 2SG: | netbukat əʎe | ot netbuk əʎe |
| 3SG: | netbukeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ netbuk əʎe |
| 1PL: | netbukəna əʎe | ona/ogəna netbuk əʎe |
| 2PL: | netbukəda əʎe | oda/ogəda netbuk əʎe |
| 3PL: | netbukət əʎe | ogət netbuk əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbukam ulmaʃ | om netbuk ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | netbukat ulmaʃ | ot netbuk ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | netbukeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ netbuk ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | netbukəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna netbuk ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | netbukəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda netbuk ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | netbukət ulmaʃ | ogət netbuk ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbukənam əʎe | netbukən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | netbukənat əʎe | netbukən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | netbukən əʎe | netbukən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | netbukənːa əʎe | netbukən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | netbukənda əʎe | netbukən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | netbukənət əʎe | netbukən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbukənam ulmaʃ | netbukən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | netbukənat ulmaʃ | netbukən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | netbukən ulmaʃ | netbukən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | netbukənːa ulmaʃ | netbukən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | netbukənda ulmaʃ | netbukən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | netbukənət ulmaʃ | netbukən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | netbuk | it netbuk |
| 3SG: | netbukʃo | ənʒe netbuk |
| 1PL: | (netbukəna) | (ona/ogəna netbuk) |
| 2PL: | netbuksa | ida netbuk |
| 3PL: | netbukəʃt | ənəʃt netbuk |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbuknem | ənem netbuk |
| 2SG: | netbuknet | ənet netbuk |
| 3SG: | netbukneʒe | əneʒ netbuk |
| 1PL: | netbuknena | ənena netbuk |
| 2PL: | netbukneda | əneda netbuk |
| 3PL: | netbukneʃt | əneʃt netbuk |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbuknem əʎe | ənem netbuk əʎe |
| 2SG: | netbuknena əʎe | ənet netbuk əʎe |
| 3SG: | netbukneʒe əʎe | əneʒ netbuk əʎe |
| 1PL: | netbuknena əʎe | ənena netbuk əʎe |
| 2PL: | netbukneda əʎe | əneda netbuk əʎe |
| 3PL: | netbukneʃt əʎe | əneʃt netbuk əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | netbuknet ulmaʃ | ənet netbuk ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | netbukneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ netbuk ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | netbukneda ulmaʃ | əneda netbuk ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | netbukneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt netbuk ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | netbukaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | netbukman |
| Active participle: | netbukʃo |
| Passive participle: | netbukmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | netbukʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | netbukdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | netbukən |
| Negative gerund: | netbukde |
| Gerund of prior action: | netbukmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | netbukmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | netbukʃəla |
| Nominalization: | netbukmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | netbukdəmaʃ |
