Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbukam | om netbuk |
| 2SG: | netbukat | ot netbuk |
| 3SG: | netbukeš | ok/ogeš netbuk |
| 1PL: | netbukə̑na | ona/ogə̑na netbuk |
| 2PL: | netbukə̑da | oda/ogə̑da netbuk |
| 3PL: | netbukə̑t | ogə̑t netbuk |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbukə̑m | šə̑m netbuk |
| 2SG: | netbukə̑č́ | šə̑č́ netbuk |
| 3SG: | netbuko | ə̑š netbuk |
| 1PL: | netbukna | ə̑šna netbuk |
| 2PL: | netbukda | ə̑šda netbuk |
| 3PL: | netbukə̑č́ | ə̑št netbuk |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbukə̑nam | netbukə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | netbukə̑nat | netbukə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | netbukə̑n | netbukə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | netbukə̑nna | netbukə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | netbukə̑nda | netbukə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | netbukə̑nə̑t | netbukə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbukam ə̑l'e | om netbuk ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | netbukat ə̑l'e | ot netbuk ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | netbukeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš netbuk ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | netbukə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na netbuk ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | netbukə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da netbuk ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | netbukə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t netbuk ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbukam ulmaš | om netbuk ulmaš |
| 2SG: | netbukat ulmaš | ot netbuk ulmaš |
| 3SG: | netbukeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš netbuk ulmaš |
| 1PL: | netbukə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na netbuk ulmaš |
| 2PL: | netbukə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da netbuk ulmaš |
| 3PL: | netbukə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t netbuk ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbukə̑nam ə̑l'e | netbukə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | netbukə̑nat ə̑l'e | netbukə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | netbukə̑n ə̑l'e | netbukə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | netbukə̑nna ə̑l'e | netbukə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | netbukə̑nda ə̑l'e | netbukə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | netbukə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | netbukə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbukə̑nam ulmaš | netbukə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | netbukə̑nat ulmaš | netbukə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | netbukə̑n ulmaš | netbukə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | netbukə̑nna ulmaš | netbukə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | netbukə̑nda ulmaš | netbukə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | netbukə̑nə̑t ulmaš | netbukə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | netbuk | it netbuk |
| 3SG: | netbukšo | ə̑nže netbuk |
| 1PL: | (netbukə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na netbuk) |
| 2PL: | netbuksa | ida netbuk |
| 3PL: | netbukə̑št | ə̑nə̑št netbuk |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbuknem | ə̑nem netbuk |
| 2SG: | netbuknet | ə̑net netbuk |
| 3SG: | netbukneže | ə̑než netbuk |
| 1PL: | netbuknena | ə̑nena netbuk |
| 2PL: | netbukneda | ə̑neda netbuk |
| 3PL: | netbuknešt | ə̑nešt netbuk |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | netbuknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem netbuk ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | netbuknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net netbuk ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | netbukneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než netbuk ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | netbuknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena netbuk ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | netbukneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda netbuk ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | netbuknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt netbuk ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | netbuknet ulmaš | ə̑net netbuk ulmaš |
| 3SG: | netbukneže ulmaš | ə̑než netbuk ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | netbukneda ulmaš | ə̑neda netbuk ulmaš |
| 3PL: | netbuknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt netbuk ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | netbukaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | netbukman |
| Active participle: | netbukšo |
| Passive participle: | netbukmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | netbukšaš |
| Negative participle: | netbukdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | netbukə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | netbukde |
| Gerund of prior action: | netbukmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | netbukmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | netbukšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | netbukmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | netbukdə̑maš |
