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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | nolan |
| Genitive: | nolanən |
| Dative: | nolanlan |
| Accusative: | nolanəm |
| Comparative: | nolanla |
| Comitative: | nolange |
| Inessive: | nolanəʃte |
| Illative: | nolanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | nolaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | nolanem |
| 2SG: | nolanet |
| 3SG: | nolanʒe |
| 1PL: | nolanːa |
| 2PL: | nolanda |
| 3PL: | nolanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | nolan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | nolan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | nolanla |
| Sociative Plural: | nolanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | nolanem | nolan-βlak | nolan-βlakem, nolanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | nolanemən | nolan-βlakən | nolan-βlakemən, nolanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | nolanemlan, nolanlanem | nolan-βlaklan | nolan-βlakemlan, nolanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | nolaneməm | nolan-βlakəm | nolan-βlakeməm, nolanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | nolanemla, nolanlam | nolan-βlakla | nolan-βlakemla, nolanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | nolanemge | nolan-βlakge | nolan-βlakemge, nolanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | nolanəʃtem | nolan-βlakəʃte | nolan-βlakəʃtem, nolanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | nolanəʃkem | nolan-βlakəʃ(ke) | nolan-βlakəʃkem, nolanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | nolaneʃem | nolan-βlakeʃ | nolan-βlakeʃem, nolanem-βlakeʃ |
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