Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nominatiβnə̑jam | om nominatiβnə̑j |
| 2SG: | nominatiβnə̑jat | ot nominatiβnə̑j |
| 3SG: | nominatiβnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš nominatiβnə̑j |
| 1PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na nominatiβnə̑j |
| 2PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da nominatiβnə̑j |
| 3PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t nominatiβnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m nominatiβnə̑j |
| 2SG: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ nominatiβnə̑j |
| 3SG: | nominatiβnə̑je | ə̑š nominatiβnə̑j |
| 1PL: | nominatiβnə̑jna | ə̑šna nominatiβnə̑j |
| 2PL: | nominatiβnə̑jda | ə̑šda nominatiβnə̑j |
| 3PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št nominatiβnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑nam | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑nat | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑nna | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑nda | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑nə̑t | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nominatiβnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om nominatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nominatiβnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot nominatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nominatiβnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš nominatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na nominatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da nominatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t nominatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nominatiβnə̑jam ulmaš | om nominatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nominatiβnə̑jat ulmaš | ot nominatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nominatiβnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš nominatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na nominatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da nominatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t nominatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nominatiβnə̑j | it nominatiβnə̑j |
| 3SG: | nominatiβnə̑jže | ə̑nže nominatiβnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (nominatiβnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na nominatiβnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | nominatiβnə̑jza | ida nominatiβnə̑j |
| 3PL: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št nominatiβnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nominatiβnə̑jnem | ə̑nem nominatiβnə̑j |
| 2SG: | nominatiβnə̑jnet | ə̑net nominatiβnə̑j |
| 3SG: | nominatiβnə̑jneže | ə̑než nominatiβnə̑j |
| 1PL: | nominatiβnə̑jnena | ə̑nena nominatiβnə̑j |
| 2PL: | nominatiβnə̑jneda | ə̑neda nominatiβnə̑j |
| 3PL: | nominatiβnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt nominatiβnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nominatiβnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem nominatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nominatiβnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net nominatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nominatiβnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než nominatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nominatiβnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena nominatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nominatiβnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda nominatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nominatiβnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt nominatiβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nominatiβnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net nominatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nominatiβnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než nominatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nominatiβnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda nominatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nominatiβnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt nominatiβnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nominatiβnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nominatiβnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | nominatiβnə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | nominatiβnə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nominatiβnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | nominatiβnə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nominatiβnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | nominatiβnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | nominatiβnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nominatiβnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nominatiβnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | nominatiβnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | nominatiβnə̑jdə̑maš |
