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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | norβeg |
Genitive: | norβegə̑n |
Dative: | norβeglan |
Accusative: | norβegə̑m |
Comparative: | norβegla |
Comitative: | norβegge |
Inessive: | norβegə̑šte |
Illative: | norβegə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | norβegeš |
1SG: | norβegem |
2SG: | norβeget |
3SG: | norβegše |
1PL: | norβegna |
2PL: | norβegda |
3PL: | norβegə̑št |
Plural (1): | norβeg-βlak |
Plural (2): | norβeg-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | norβegla |
Sociative Plural: | norβegmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | norβegem | norβeg-βlak | norβeg-βlakem, norβegem-βlak |
Genitive: | norβegemə̑n | norβeg-βlakə̑n | norβeg-βlakemə̑n, norβegem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | norβegemlan, norβeglanem | norβeg-βlaklan | norβeg-βlakemlan, norβegem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | norβegemə̑m | norβeg-βlakə̑m | norβeg-βlakemə̑m, norβegem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | norβegemla, norβeglam | norβeg-βlakla | norβeg-βlakemla, norβegem-βlakla |
Comitative: | norβegemge | norβeg-βlakge | norβeg-βlakemge, norβegem-βlakge |
Inessive: | norβegə̑štem | norβeg-βlakə̑šte | norβeg-βlakə̑štem, norβegem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | norβegə̑škem | norβeg-βlakə̑š(ke) | norβeg-βlakə̑škem, norβegem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | norβegešem | norβeg-βlakeš | norβeg-βlakešem, norβegem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |