Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | normannam | om normann |
| 2SG: | normannat | ot normann |
| 3SG: | normanneš | ok/ogeš normann |
| 1PL: | normannə̑na | ona/ogə̑na normann |
| 2PL: | normannə̑da | oda/ogə̑da normann |
| 3PL: | normannə̑t | ogə̑t normann |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | normanńə̑m | šə̑m normann |
| 2SG: | normanńə̑č́ | šə̑č́ normann |
| 3SG: | normanńe | ə̑š normann |
| 1PL: | normannna | ə̑šna normann |
| 2PL: | normannda | ə̑šda normann |
| 3PL: | normanńə̑č́ | ə̑št normann |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | normannə̑nam | normannə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | normannə̑nat | normannə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | normannə̑n | normannə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | normannə̑nna | normannə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | normannə̑nda | normannə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | normannə̑nə̑t | normannə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | normannam ə̑l'e | om normann ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | normannat ə̑l'e | ot normann ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | normanneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš normann ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | normannə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na normann ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | normannə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da normann ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | normannə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t normann ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | normannam ulmaš | om normann ulmaš |
| 2SG: | normannat ulmaš | ot normann ulmaš |
| 3SG: | normanneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš normann ulmaš |
| 1PL: | normannə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na normann ulmaš |
| 2PL: | normannə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da normann ulmaš |
| 3PL: | normannə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t normann ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | normannə̑nam ə̑l'e | normannə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | normannə̑nat ə̑l'e | normannə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | normannə̑n ə̑l'e | normannə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | normannə̑nna ə̑l'e | normannə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | normannə̑nda ə̑l'e | normannə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | normannə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | normannə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | normannə̑nam ulmaš | normannə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | normannə̑nat ulmaš | normannə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | normannə̑n ulmaš | normannə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | normannə̑nna ulmaš | normannə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | normannə̑nda ulmaš | normannə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | normannə̑nə̑t ulmaš | normannə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | normann | it normann |
| 3SG: | normannže | ə̑nže normann |
| 1PL: | (normannə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na normann) |
| 2PL: | normannza | ida normann |
| 3PL: | normannə̑št | ə̑nə̑št normann |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | normannnem | ə̑nem normann |
| 2SG: | normannnet | ə̑net normann |
| 3SG: | normannneže | ə̑než normann |
| 1PL: | normannnena | ə̑nena normann |
| 2PL: | normannneda | ə̑neda normann |
| 3PL: | normannnešt | ə̑nešt normann |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | normannnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem normann ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | normannnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net normann ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | normannneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než normann ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | normannnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena normann ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | normannneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda normann ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | normannnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt normann ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | normannnet ulmaš | ə̑net normann ulmaš |
| 3SG: | normannneže ulmaš | ə̑než normann ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | normannneda ulmaš | ə̑neda normann ulmaš |
| 3PL: | normannnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt normann ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | normannaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | normannman |
| Active participle: | normannše |
| Passive participle: | normannme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | normannšaš |
| Negative participle: | normanndə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | normannə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | normannde |
| Gerund of prior action: | normannmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | normannmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | normannšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | normannmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | normanndə̑maš |
