Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nulgoʒam | om nulgoʒ |
| 2SG: | nulgoʒat | ot nulgoʒ |
| 3SG: | nulgoʒeʃ | ok/ogeʃ nulgoʒ |
| 1PL: | nulgoʒəna | ona/ogəna nulgoʒ |
| 2PL: | nulgoʒəda | oda/ogəda nulgoʒ |
| 3PL: | nulgoʒət | ogət nulgoʒ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nulgoʒəm | ʃəm nulgoʒ |
| 2SG: | nulgoʒət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ nulgoʒ |
| 3SG: | nulgoʒo | əʃ nulgoʒ |
| 1PL: | nulgoʒna | əʃna nulgoʒ |
| 2PL: | nulgoʒda | əʃda nulgoʒ |
| 3PL: | nulgoʒət͡ɕ | əʃt nulgoʒ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nulgoʒənam | nulgoʒən oməl |
| 2SG: | nulgoʒənat | nulgoʒən otəl |
| 3SG: | nulgoʒən | nulgoʒən ogəl |
| 1PL: | nulgoʒənːa | nulgoʒən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | nulgoʒənda | nulgoʒən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | nulgoʒənət | nulgoʒən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nulgoʒam əʎe | om nulgoʒ əʎe |
| 2SG: | nulgoʒat əʎe | ot nulgoʒ əʎe |
| 3SG: | nulgoʒeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ nulgoʒ əʎe |
| 1PL: | nulgoʒəna əʎe | ona/ogəna nulgoʒ əʎe |
| 2PL: | nulgoʒəda əʎe | oda/ogəda nulgoʒ əʎe |
| 3PL: | nulgoʒət əʎe | ogət nulgoʒ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nulgoʒam ulmaʃ | om nulgoʒ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | nulgoʒat ulmaʃ | ot nulgoʒ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nulgoʒeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ nulgoʒ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | nulgoʒəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna nulgoʒ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | nulgoʒəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda nulgoʒ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nulgoʒət ulmaʃ | ogət nulgoʒ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nulgoʒənam əʎe | nulgoʒən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | nulgoʒənat əʎe | nulgoʒən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | nulgoʒən əʎe | nulgoʒən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | nulgoʒənːa əʎe | nulgoʒən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | nulgoʒənda əʎe | nulgoʒən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | nulgoʒənət əʎe | nulgoʒən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nulgoʒənam ulmaʃ | nulgoʒən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | nulgoʒənat ulmaʃ | nulgoʒən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nulgoʒən ulmaʃ | nulgoʒən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | nulgoʒənːa ulmaʃ | nulgoʒən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | nulgoʒənda ulmaʃ | nulgoʒən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nulgoʒənət ulmaʃ | nulgoʒən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nulgoʒ | it nulgoʒ |
| 3SG: | nulgoʒʃo | ənʒe nulgoʒ |
| 1PL: | (nulgoʒəna) | (ona/ogəna nulgoʒ) |
| 2PL: | nulgoʒsa | ida nulgoʒ |
| 3PL: | nulgoʒəʃt | ənəʃt nulgoʒ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nulgoʒnem | ənem nulgoʒ |
| 2SG: | nulgoʒnet | ənet nulgoʒ |
| 3SG: | nulgoʒneʒe | əneʒ nulgoʒ |
| 1PL: | nulgoʒnena | ənena nulgoʒ |
| 2PL: | nulgoʒneda | əneda nulgoʒ |
| 3PL: | nulgoʒneʃt | əneʃt nulgoʒ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nulgoʒnem əʎe | ənem nulgoʒ əʎe |
| 2SG: | nulgoʒnena əʎe | ənet nulgoʒ əʎe |
| 3SG: | nulgoʒneʒe əʎe | əneʒ nulgoʒ əʎe |
| 1PL: | nulgoʒnena əʎe | ənena nulgoʒ əʎe |
| 2PL: | nulgoʒneda əʎe | əneda nulgoʒ əʎe |
| 3PL: | nulgoʒneʃt əʎe | əneʃt nulgoʒ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nulgoʒnet ulmaʃ | ənet nulgoʒ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nulgoʒneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ nulgoʒ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nulgoʒneda ulmaʃ | əneda nulgoʒ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nulgoʒneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt nulgoʒ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nulgoʒaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nulgoʒman |
| Active participle: | nulgoʒʃo |
| Passive participle: | nulgoʒmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nulgoʒʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | nulgoʒdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nulgoʒən |
| Negative gerund: | nulgoʒde |
| Gerund of prior action: | nulgoʒmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nulgoʒmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nulgoʒʃəla |
| Nominalization: | nulgoʒmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | nulgoʒdəmaʃ |
