Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | numulam | om numula |
| 2SG: | numulat | ot numula |
| 3SG: | numulaš | ok/ogeš numula |
| 1PL: | numulaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na numula |
| 2PL: | numulaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da numula |
| 3PL: | numulaə̑t | ogə̑t numula |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | numulaə̑m | šə̑m numula |
| 2SG: | numulaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ numula |
| 3SG: | numulaje | ə̑š numula |
| 1PL: | numulana | ə̑šna numula |
| 2PL: | numulada | ə̑šda numula |
| 3PL: | numulaə̑č́ | ə̑št numula |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | numulaə̑nam | numulaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | numulaə̑nat | numulaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | numulaə̑n | numulaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | numulaə̑nna | numulaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | numulaə̑nda | numulaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | numulaə̑nə̑t | numulaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | numulam ə̑l'e | om numula ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | numulat ə̑l'e | ot numula ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | numulaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš numula ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | numulaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na numula ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | numulaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da numula ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | numulaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t numula ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | numulam ulmaš | om numula ulmaš |
| 2SG: | numulat ulmaš | ot numula ulmaš |
| 3SG: | numulaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš numula ulmaš |
| 1PL: | numulaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na numula ulmaš |
| 2PL: | numulaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da numula ulmaš |
| 3PL: | numulaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t numula ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | numulaə̑nam ə̑l'e | numulaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | numulaə̑nat ə̑l'e | numulaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | numulaə̑n ə̑l'e | numulaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | numulaə̑nna ə̑l'e | numulaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | numulaə̑nda ə̑l'e | numulaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | numulaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | numulaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | numulaə̑nam ulmaš | numulaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | numulaə̑nat ulmaš | numulaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | numulaə̑n ulmaš | numulaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | numulaə̑nna ulmaš | numulaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | numulaə̑nda ulmaš | numulaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | numulaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | numulaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | numula | it numula |
| 3SG: | numulaže | ə̑nže numula |
| 1PL: | (numulaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na numula) |
| 2PL: | numulaza | ida numula |
| 3PL: | numulašt | ə̑nə̑št numula |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | numulanem | ə̑nem numula |
| 2SG: | numulanet | ə̑net numula |
| 3SG: | numulaneže | ə̑než numula |
| 1PL: | numulanena | ə̑nena numula |
| 2PL: | numulaneda | ə̑neda numula |
| 3PL: | numulanešt | ə̑nešt numula |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | numulanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem numula ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | numulanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net numula ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | numulaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než numula ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | numulanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena numula ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | numulaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda numula ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | numulanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt numula ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | numulanet ulmaš | ə̑net numula ulmaš |
| 3SG: | numulaneže ulmaš | ə̑než numula ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | numulaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda numula ulmaš |
| 3PL: | numulanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt numula ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | numulaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | numulaman |
| Active participle: | numulaše |
| Passive participle: | numulame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | numulašaš |
| Negative participle: | numuladə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | numulaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | numulade |
| Gerund of prior action: | numulamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | numulameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | numulašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | numulamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | numuladə̑maš |
