Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ɲaɲem | om ɲaɲe |
| 2SG: | ɲaɲet | ot ɲaɲe |
| 3SG: | ɲaɲa | ok/ogeʃ ɲaɲe |
| 1PL: | ɲaɲena | ona/ogəna ɲaɲe |
| 2PL: | ɲaɲeda | oda/ogəda ɲaɲe |
| 3PL: | ɲaɲat | ogət ɲaɲe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ɲaɲəʃəm | ʃəm ɲaɲe |
| 2SG: | ɲaɲəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ɲaɲe |
| 3SG: | ɲaɲəʃ | əʃ ɲaɲe |
| 1PL: | ɲaɲəʃna | əʃna ɲaɲe |
| 2PL: | ɲaɲəʃda | əʃda ɲaɲe |
| 3PL: | ɲaɲəʃt | əʃt ɲaɲe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ɲaɲenam | ɲaɲen oməl |
| 2SG: | ɲaɲenat | ɲaɲen otəl |
| 3SG: | ɲaɲen | ɲaɲen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ɲaɲenːa | ɲaɲen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ɲaɲenda | ɲaɲen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ɲaɲenət | ɲaɲen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ɲaɲem əʎe | om ɲaɲe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ɲaɲet əʎe | ot ɲaɲe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ɲaɲa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ɲaɲe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ɲaɲena əʎe | ona/ogəna ɲaɲe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ɲaɲeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ɲaɲe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ɲaɲat əʎe | ogət ɲaɲe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ɲaɲem ulmaʃ | om ɲaɲe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ɲaɲet ulmaʃ | ot ɲaɲe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ɲaɲa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ɲaɲe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ɲaɲena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ɲaɲe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ɲaɲeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ɲaɲe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ɲaɲat ulmaʃ | ogət ɲaɲe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ɲaɲenam əʎe | ɲaɲen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ɲaɲenat əʎe | ɲaɲen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ɲaɲen əʎe | ɲaɲen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ɲaɲenːa əʎe | ɲaɲen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ɲaɲenda əʎe | ɲaɲen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ɲaɲen əʎe | ɲaɲen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ɲaɲenam ulmaʃ | ɲaɲen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ɲaɲenat ulmaʃ | ɲaɲen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ɲaɲen ulmaʃ | ɲaɲen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ɲaɲenːa ulmaʃ | ɲaɲen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ɲaɲenda ulmaʃ | ɲaɲen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ɲaɲen ulmaʃ | ɲaɲen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ɲaɲe | it ɲaɲe |
| 3SG: | ɲaɲəʒe | ənʒe ɲaɲe |
| 1PL: | (ɲaɲena) | (ona/ogəna ɲaɲe) |
| 2PL: | ɲaɲəza | ida ɲaɲe |
| 3PL: | ɲaɲəʃt | ənəʃt ɲaɲe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ɲaɲənem | ənem ɲaɲe |
| 2SG: | ɲaɲənet | ənet ɲaɲe |
| 3SG: | ɲaɲəneʒe | əneʒ ɲaɲe |
| 1PL: | ɲaɲənena | ənena ɲaɲe |
| 2PL: | ɲaɲəneda | əneda ɲaɲe |
| 3PL: | ɲaɲəneʃt | əneʃt ɲaɲe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ɲaɲənem əʎe | ənem ɲaɲe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ɲaɲənena əʎe | ənet ɲaɲe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ɲaɲəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ɲaɲe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ɲaɲənena əʎe | ənena ɲaɲe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ɲaɲəneda əʎe | əneda ɲaɲe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ɲaɲəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ɲaɲe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ɲaɲənet ulmaʃ | ənet ɲaɲe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ɲaɲəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ɲaɲe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ɲaɲəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ɲaɲe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ɲaɲəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ɲaɲe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ɲaɲaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ɲaɲəman |
| Active participle: | ɲaɲəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ɲaɲəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ɲaɲəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ɲaɲədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ɲaɲen |
| Negative gerund: | ɲaɲəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ɲaɲəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ɲaɲəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ɲaɲəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ɲaɲəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ɲaɲədəmaʃ |
