Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ńańkem | om ńańke |
| 2SG: | ńańket | ot ńańke |
| 3SG: | ńańka | ok/ogeš ńańke |
| 1PL: | ńańkena | ona/ogə̑na ńańke |
| 2PL: | ńańkeda | oda/ogə̑da ńańke |
| 3PL: | ńańkat | ogə̑t ńańke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ńańkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m ńańke |
| 2SG: | ńańkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ńańke |
| 3SG: | ńańkə̑š | ə̑š ńańke |
| 1PL: | ńańkə̑šna | ə̑šna ńańke |
| 2PL: | ńańkə̑šda | ə̑šda ńańke |
| 3PL: | ńańkə̑št | ə̑št ńańke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ńańkenam | ńańken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ńańkenat | ńańken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ńańken | ńańken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ńańkenna | ńańken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ńańkenda | ńańken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ńańkenə̑t | ńańken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ńańkem ə̑l'e | om ńańke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ńańket ə̑l'e | ot ńańke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ńańka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ńańke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ńańkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ńańke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ńańkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ńańke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ńańkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ńańke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ńańkem ulmaš | om ńańke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ńańket ulmaš | ot ńańke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ńańka ulmaš | ok/ogeš ńańke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ńańkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ńańke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ńańkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ńańke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ńańkat ulmaš | ogə̑t ńańke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ńańkenam ə̑l'e | ńańken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ńańkenat ə̑l'e | ńańken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ńańken ə̑l'e | ńańken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ńańkenna ə̑l'e | ńańken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ńańkenda ə̑l'e | ńańken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ńańken ə̑l'e | ńańken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ńańkenam ulmaš | ńańken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ńańkenat ulmaš | ńańken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ńańken ulmaš | ńańken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ńańkenna ulmaš | ńańken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ńańkenda ulmaš | ńańken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ńańken ulmaš | ńańken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ńańke | it ńańke |
| 3SG: | ńańkə̑že | ə̑nže ńańke |
| 1PL: | (ńańkena) | (ona/ogə̑na ńańke) |
| 2PL: | ńańkə̑za | ida ńańke |
| 3PL: | ńańkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ńańke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ńańkə̑nem | ə̑nem ńańke |
| 2SG: | ńańkə̑net | ə̑net ńańke |
| 3SG: | ńańkə̑neže | ə̑než ńańke |
| 1PL: | ńańkə̑nena | ə̑nena ńańke |
| 2PL: | ńańkə̑neda | ə̑neda ńańke |
| 3PL: | ńańkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt ńańke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ńańkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ńańke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ńańkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ńańke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ńańkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ńańke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ńańkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ńańke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ńańkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ńańke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ńańkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ńańke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ńańkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net ńańke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ńańkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než ńańke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ńańkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda ńańke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ńańkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ńańke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ńańkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ńańkə̑man |
| Active participle: | ńańkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | ńańkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ńańkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | ńańkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ńańken |
| Negative gerund: | ńańkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | ńańkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ńańkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ńańkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ńańkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | ńańkə̑də̑maš |
