Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nörepam | om nörep |
| 2SG: | nörepat | ot nörep |
| 3SG: | nörepeš | ok/ogeš nörep |
| 1PL: | nörepə̑na | ona/ogə̑na nörep |
| 2PL: | nörepə̑da | oda/ogə̑da nörep |
| 3PL: | nörepə̑t | ogə̑t nörep |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nörepə̑m | šə̑m nörep |
| 2SG: | nörepə̑č́ | šə̑č́ nörep |
| 3SG: | nörepe | ə̑š nörep |
| 1PL: | nörepna | ə̑šna nörep |
| 2PL: | nörepda | ə̑šda nörep |
| 3PL: | nörepə̑č́ | ə̑št nörep |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nörepə̑nam | nörepə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | nörepə̑nat | nörepə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | nörepə̑n | nörepə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | nörepə̑nna | nörepə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | nörepə̑nda | nörepə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | nörepə̑nə̑t | nörepə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nörepam ə̑l'e | om nörep ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nörepat ə̑l'e | ot nörep ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nörepeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš nörep ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nörepə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na nörep ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nörepə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da nörep ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nörepə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t nörep ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nörepam ulmaš | om nörep ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nörepat ulmaš | ot nörep ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nörepeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš nörep ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nörepə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na nörep ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nörepə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da nörep ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nörepə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t nörep ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nörepə̑nam ə̑l'e | nörepə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nörepə̑nat ə̑l'e | nörepə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nörepə̑n ə̑l'e | nörepə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nörepə̑nna ə̑l'e | nörepə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nörepə̑nda ə̑l'e | nörepə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nörepə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | nörepə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nörepə̑nam ulmaš | nörepə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | nörepə̑nat ulmaš | nörepə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nörepə̑n ulmaš | nörepə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | nörepə̑nna ulmaš | nörepə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | nörepə̑nda ulmaš | nörepə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nörepə̑nə̑t ulmaš | nörepə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nörep | it nörep |
| 3SG: | nörepše | ə̑nže nörep |
| 1PL: | (nörepə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na nörep) |
| 2PL: | nörepsa | ida nörep |
| 3PL: | nörepə̑št | ə̑nə̑št nörep |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nörepnem | ə̑nem nörep |
| 2SG: | nörepnet | ə̑net nörep |
| 3SG: | nörepneže | ə̑než nörep |
| 1PL: | nörepnena | ə̑nena nörep |
| 2PL: | nörepneda | ə̑neda nörep |
| 3PL: | nörepnešt | ə̑nešt nörep |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nörepnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem nörep ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | nörepnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net nörep ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | nörepneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než nörep ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | nörepnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena nörep ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | nörepneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda nörep ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | nörepnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt nörep ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nörepnet ulmaš | ə̑net nörep ulmaš |
| 3SG: | nörepneže ulmaš | ə̑než nörep ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nörepneda ulmaš | ə̑neda nörep ulmaš |
| 3PL: | nörepnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt nörep ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nörepaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nörepman |
| Active participle: | nörepše |
| Passive participle: | nörepme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nörepšaš |
| Negative participle: | nörepdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nörepə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | nörepde |
| Gerund of prior action: | nörepmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nörepmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nörepšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | nörepmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | nörepdə̑maš |
