Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:nörtka
Genitive:nörtkan
Dative:nörtkalan
Accusative:nörtkam
Comparative:nörtkala
Comitative:nörtkage
Inessive:nörtkašte
Illative:nörtkaš(ke)
Lative:nörtkaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:nörtkam
2SG:nörtkat
3SG:nörtkaž(e)
1PL:nörtkana
2PL:nörtkada
3PL:nörtkašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):nörtka-βlak
Plural (2):nörtka-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:nörtkala
Sociative Plural:nörtkamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:nörtkamnörtka-βlaknörtka-βlakem,
nörtkam-βlak
Genitive:nörtkamə̑nnörtka-βlakə̑nnörtka-βlakemə̑n,
nörtkam-βlakə̑n
Dative:nörtkamlan,
nörtkalanem
nörtka-βlaklannörtka-βlakemlan,
nörtkam-βlaklan
Accusative:nörtkamə̑mnörtka-βlakə̑mnörtka-βlakemə̑m,
nörtkam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:nörtkamla,
nörtkalam
nörtka-βlaklanörtka-βlakemla,
nörtkam-βlakla
Comitative:nörtkamgenörtka-βlakgenörtka-βlakemge,
nörtkam-βlakge
Inessive:nörtkaštemnörtka-βlakə̑štenörtka-βlakə̑štem,
nörtkam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:nörtkaškemnörtka-βlakə̑š(ke)nörtka-βlakə̑škem,
nörtkam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:nörtkašemnörtka-βlakešnörtka-βlakešem,
nörtkam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года