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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | obmotko |
Genitive: | obmotkə̑n |
Dative: | obmotkə̑lan |
Accusative: | obmotkə̑m |
Comparative: | obmotkə̑la |
Comitative: | obmotkə̑ge |
Inessive: | obmotkə̑što |
Illative: | obmotkə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | obmotkeš |
1SG: | obmotkem |
2SG: | obmotket |
3SG: | obmotkə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | obmotkə̑na |
2PL: | obmotkə̑da |
3PL: | obmotkə̑št |
Plural (1): | obmotko-βlak |
Plural (2): | obmotko-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | obmotkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | obmotkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | obmotkem | obmotko-βlak | obmotko-βlakem, obmotkem-βlak |
Genitive: | obmotkemə̑n | obmotko-βlakə̑n | obmotko-βlakemə̑n, obmotkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | obmotkemlan, obmotkə̑lanem | obmotko-βlaklan | obmotko-βlakemlan, obmotkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | obmotkemə̑m | obmotko-βlakə̑m | obmotko-βlakemə̑m, obmotkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | obmotkemla, obmotkə̑lam | obmotko-βlakla | obmotko-βlakemla, obmotkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | obmotkemge | obmotko-βlakge | obmotko-βlakemge, obmotkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | obmotkə̑štem | obmotko-βlakə̑šte | obmotko-βlakə̑štem, obmotkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | obmotkə̑škem | obmotko-βlakə̑š(ke) | obmotko-βlakə̑škem, obmotkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | obmotkešem | obmotko-βlakeš | obmotko-βlakešem, obmotkem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |