Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | obrazoβannə̑jam | om obrazoβannə̑j |
| 2SG: | obrazoβannə̑jat | ot obrazoβannə̑j |
| 3SG: | obrazoβannə̑ješ | ok/ogeš obrazoβannə̑j |
| 1PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na obrazoβannə̑j |
| 2PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da obrazoβannə̑j |
| 3PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t obrazoβannə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑m | šə̑m obrazoβannə̑j |
| 2SG: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ obrazoβannə̑j |
| 3SG: | obrazoβannə̑je | ə̑š obrazoβannə̑j |
| 1PL: | obrazoβannə̑jna | ə̑šna obrazoβannə̑j |
| 2PL: | obrazoβannə̑jda | ə̑šda obrazoβannə̑j |
| 3PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št obrazoβannə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑nam | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑nat | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑nna | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑nda | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑nə̑t | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | obrazoβannə̑jam ə̑l'e | om obrazoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | obrazoβannə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot obrazoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | obrazoβannə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš obrazoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na obrazoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da obrazoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t obrazoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | obrazoβannə̑jam ulmaš | om obrazoβannə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | obrazoβannə̑jat ulmaš | ot obrazoβannə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | obrazoβannə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš obrazoβannə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na obrazoβannə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da obrazoβannə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t obrazoβannə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n ulmaš | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | obrazoβannə̑j | it obrazoβannə̑j |
| 3SG: | obrazoβannə̑jže | ə̑nže obrazoβannə̑j |
| 1PL: | (obrazoβannə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na obrazoβannə̑j) |
| 2PL: | obrazoβannə̑jza | ida obrazoβannə̑j |
| 3PL: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št obrazoβannə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | obrazoβannə̑jnem | ə̑nem obrazoβannə̑j |
| 2SG: | obrazoβannə̑jnet | ə̑net obrazoβannə̑j |
| 3SG: | obrazoβannə̑jneže | ə̑než obrazoβannə̑j |
| 1PL: | obrazoβannə̑jnena | ə̑nena obrazoβannə̑j |
| 2PL: | obrazoβannə̑jneda | ə̑neda obrazoβannə̑j |
| 3PL: | obrazoβannə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt obrazoβannə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | obrazoβannə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem obrazoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | obrazoβannə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net obrazoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | obrazoβannə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než obrazoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | obrazoβannə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena obrazoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | obrazoβannə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda obrazoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | obrazoβannə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt obrazoβannə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | obrazoβannə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net obrazoβannə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | obrazoβannə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než obrazoβannə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | obrazoβannə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda obrazoβannə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | obrazoβannə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt obrazoβannə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | obrazoβannə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | obrazoβannə̑jman |
| Active participle: | obrazoβannə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | obrazoβannə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | obrazoβannə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | obrazoβannə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | obrazoβannə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | obrazoβannə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | obrazoβannə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | obrazoβannə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | obrazoβannə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | obrazoβannə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | obrazoβannə̑jdə̑maš |
