Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎam | om ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 2SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎat | ot ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 3SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎeʃ | ok/ogeʃ ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 1PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎəna | ona/ogəna ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 2PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎəda | oda/ogəda ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 3PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎət | ogət ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎəm | ʃəm ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 2SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 3SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎe | əʃ ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 1PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎna | əʃna ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 2PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎda | əʃda ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 3PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎət͡ɕ | əʃt ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎənam | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən oməl |
| 2SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎənat | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən otəl |
| 3SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən ogəl |
| 1PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎənːa | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎənda | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎənət | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎam əʎe | om ogranit͡ɕiteʎ əʎe |
| 2SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎat əʎe | ot ogranit͡ɕiteʎ əʎe |
| 3SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ogranit͡ɕiteʎ əʎe |
| 1PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎəna əʎe | ona/ogəna ogranit͡ɕiteʎ əʎe |
| 2PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎəda əʎe | oda/ogəda ogranit͡ɕiteʎ əʎe |
| 3PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎət əʎe | ogət ogranit͡ɕiteʎ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎam ulmaʃ | om ogranit͡ɕiteʎ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎat ulmaʃ | ot ogranit͡ɕiteʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ogranit͡ɕiteʎ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ogranit͡ɕiteʎ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ogranit͡ɕiteʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎət ulmaʃ | ogət ogranit͡ɕiteʎ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎənam əʎe | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎənat əʎe | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən əʎe | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎənːa əʎe | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎənda əʎe | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎənət əʎe | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎənam ulmaʃ | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎənat ulmaʃ | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən ulmaʃ | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎənːa ulmaʃ | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎənda ulmaʃ | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎənət ulmaʃ | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎ | it ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 3SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎʒe | ənʒe ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 1PL: | (ogranit͡ɕiteʎəna) | (ona/ogəna ogranit͡ɕiteʎ) |
| 2PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎza | ida ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 3PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎəʃt | ənəʃt ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎnem | ənem ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 2SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎnet | ənet ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 3SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎneʒe | əneʒ ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 1PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎnena | ənena ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 2PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎneda | əneda ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
| 3PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎneʃt | əneʃt ogranit͡ɕiteʎ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎnem əʎe | ənem ogranit͡ɕiteʎ əʎe |
| 2SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎnena əʎe | ənet ogranit͡ɕiteʎ əʎe |
| 3SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ogranit͡ɕiteʎ əʎe |
| 1PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎnena əʎe | ənena ogranit͡ɕiteʎ əʎe |
| 2PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎneda əʎe | əneda ogranit͡ɕiteʎ əʎe |
| 3PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ogranit͡ɕiteʎ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎnet ulmaʃ | ənet ogranit͡ɕiteʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ogranit͡ɕiteʎ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎneda ulmaʃ | əneda ogranit͡ɕiteʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ogranit͡ɕiteʎ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎman |
| Active participle: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎʃe |
| Passive participle: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎən |
| Negative gerund: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ogranit͡ɕiteʎdəmaʃ |
