Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβatem | om ozaβate |
| 2SG: | ozaβatet | ot ozaβate |
| 3SG: | ozaβata | ok/ogeš ozaβate |
| 1PL: | ozaβatena | ona/ogə̑na ozaβate |
| 2PL: | ozaβateda | oda/ogə̑da ozaβate |
| 3PL: | ozaβatat | ogə̑t ozaβate |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβatə̑šə̑m | šə̑m ozaβate |
| 2SG: | ozaβatə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ozaβate |
| 3SG: | ozaβatə̑š | ə̑š ozaβate |
| 1PL: | ozaβatə̑šna | ə̑šna ozaβate |
| 2PL: | ozaβatə̑šda | ə̑šda ozaβate |
| 3PL: | ozaβatə̑št | ə̑št ozaβate |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβatenam | ozaβaten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ozaβatenat | ozaβaten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ozaβaten | ozaβaten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ozaβatenna | ozaβaten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ozaβatenda | ozaβaten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ozaβatenə̑t | ozaβaten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβatem ə̑l'e | om ozaβate ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ozaβatet ə̑l'e | ot ozaβate ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ozaβata ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ozaβate ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ozaβatena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ozaβate ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ozaβateda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ozaβate ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ozaβatat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ozaβate ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβatem ulmaš | om ozaβate ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ozaβatet ulmaš | ot ozaβate ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ozaβata ulmaš | ok/ogeš ozaβate ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ozaβatena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ozaβate ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ozaβateda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ozaβate ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ozaβatat ulmaš | ogə̑t ozaβate ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβatenam ə̑l'e | ozaβaten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ozaβatenat ə̑l'e | ozaβaten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ozaβaten ə̑l'e | ozaβaten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ozaβatenna ə̑l'e | ozaβaten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ozaβatenda ə̑l'e | ozaβaten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ozaβaten ə̑l'e | ozaβaten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβatenam ulmaš | ozaβaten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ozaβatenat ulmaš | ozaβaten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ozaβaten ulmaš | ozaβaten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ozaβatenna ulmaš | ozaβaten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ozaβatenda ulmaš | ozaβaten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ozaβaten ulmaš | ozaβaten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ozaβate | it ozaβate |
| 3SG: | ozaβatə̑že | ə̑nže ozaβate |
| 1PL: | (ozaβatena) | (ona/ogə̑na ozaβate) |
| 2PL: | ozaβatə̑za | ida ozaβate |
| 3PL: | ozaβatə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ozaβate |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβatə̑nem | ə̑nem ozaβate |
| 2SG: | ozaβatə̑net | ə̑net ozaβate |
| 3SG: | ozaβatə̑neže | ə̑než ozaβate |
| 1PL: | ozaβatə̑nena | ə̑nena ozaβate |
| 2PL: | ozaβatə̑neda | ə̑neda ozaβate |
| 3PL: | ozaβatə̑nešt | ə̑nešt ozaβate |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ozaβatə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ozaβate ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ozaβatə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ozaβate ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ozaβatə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ozaβate ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ozaβatə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ozaβate ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ozaβatə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ozaβate ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ozaβatə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ozaβate ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ozaβatə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net ozaβate ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ozaβatə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než ozaβate ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ozaβatə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda ozaβate ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ozaβatə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ozaβate ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ozaβataš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ozaβatə̑man |
| Active participle: | ozaβatə̑še |
| Passive participle: | ozaβatə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ozaβatə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | ozaβatə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ozaβaten |
| Negative gerund: | ozaβatə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | ozaβatə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ozaβatə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ozaβatə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ozaβatə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | ozaβatə̑də̑maš |
