Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ojpart͡ɕam | om ojpart͡ɕa |
| 2SG: | ojpart͡ɕat | ot ojpart͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | ojpart͡ɕaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ojpart͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | ojpart͡ɕaəna | ona/ogəna ojpart͡ɕa |
| 2PL: | ojpart͡ɕaəda | oda/ogəda ojpart͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | ojpart͡ɕaət | ogət ojpart͡ɕa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ojpart͡ɕaəm | ʃəm ojpart͡ɕa |
| 2SG: | ojpart͡ɕaət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ojpart͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | ojpart͡ɕaje | əʃ ojpart͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | ojpart͡ɕana | əʃna ojpart͡ɕa |
| 2PL: | ojpart͡ɕada | əʃda ojpart͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | ojpart͡ɕaət͡ɕ | əʃt ojpart͡ɕa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ojpart͡ɕaənam | ojpart͡ɕaən oməl |
| 2SG: | ojpart͡ɕaənat | ojpart͡ɕaən otəl |
| 3SG: | ojpart͡ɕaən | ojpart͡ɕaən ogəl |
| 1PL: | ojpart͡ɕaənːa | ojpart͡ɕaən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ojpart͡ɕaənda | ojpart͡ɕaən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ojpart͡ɕaənət | ojpart͡ɕaən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ojpart͡ɕam əʎe | om ojpart͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2SG: | ojpart͡ɕat əʎe | ot ojpart͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3SG: | ojpart͡ɕaʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ojpart͡ɕa əʎe |
| 1PL: | ojpart͡ɕaəna əʎe | ona/ogəna ojpart͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2PL: | ojpart͡ɕaəda əʎe | oda/ogəda ojpart͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3PL: | ojpart͡ɕaət əʎe | ogət ojpart͡ɕa əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ojpart͡ɕam ulmaʃ | om ojpart͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ojpart͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ot ojpart͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ojpart͡ɕaʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ojpart͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ojpart͡ɕaəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ojpart͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ojpart͡ɕaəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ojpart͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ojpart͡ɕaət ulmaʃ | ogət ojpart͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ojpart͡ɕaənam əʎe | ojpart͡ɕaən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ojpart͡ɕaənat əʎe | ojpart͡ɕaən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ojpart͡ɕaən əʎe | ojpart͡ɕaən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ojpart͡ɕaənːa əʎe | ojpart͡ɕaən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ojpart͡ɕaənda əʎe | ojpart͡ɕaən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ojpart͡ɕaənət əʎe | ojpart͡ɕaən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ojpart͡ɕaənam ulmaʃ | ojpart͡ɕaən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ojpart͡ɕaənat ulmaʃ | ojpart͡ɕaən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ojpart͡ɕaən ulmaʃ | ojpart͡ɕaən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ojpart͡ɕaənːa ulmaʃ | ojpart͡ɕaən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ojpart͡ɕaənda ulmaʃ | ojpart͡ɕaən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ojpart͡ɕaənət ulmaʃ | ojpart͡ɕaən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ojpart͡ɕa | it ojpart͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | ojpart͡ɕaʒe | ənʒe ojpart͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | (ojpart͡ɕaəna) | (ona/ogəna ojpart͡ɕa) |
| 2PL: | ojpart͡ɕaza | ida ojpart͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | ojpart͡ɕaʃt | ənəʃt ojpart͡ɕa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ojpart͡ɕanem | ənem ojpart͡ɕa |
| 2SG: | ojpart͡ɕanet | ənet ojpart͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | ojpart͡ɕaneʒe | əneʒ ojpart͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | ojpart͡ɕanena | ənena ojpart͡ɕa |
| 2PL: | ojpart͡ɕaneda | əneda ojpart͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | ojpart͡ɕaneʃt | əneʃt ojpart͡ɕa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ojpart͡ɕanem əʎe | ənem ojpart͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2SG: | ojpart͡ɕanena əʎe | ənet ojpart͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3SG: | ojpart͡ɕaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ojpart͡ɕa əʎe |
| 1PL: | ojpart͡ɕanena əʎe | ənena ojpart͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2PL: | ojpart͡ɕaneda əʎe | əneda ojpart͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3PL: | ojpart͡ɕaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ojpart͡ɕa əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ojpart͡ɕanet ulmaʃ | ənet ojpart͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ojpart͡ɕaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ojpart͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ojpart͡ɕaneda ulmaʃ | əneda ojpart͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ojpart͡ɕaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ojpart͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ojpart͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ojpart͡ɕaman |
| Active participle: | ojpart͡ɕaʃe |
| Passive participle: | ojpart͡ɕame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ojpart͡ɕaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ojpart͡ɕadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ojpart͡ɕaən |
| Negative gerund: | ojpart͡ɕade |
| Gerund of prior action: | ojpart͡ɕamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ojpart͡ɕameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ojpart͡ɕaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ojpart͡ɕamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ojpart͡ɕadəmaʃ |
