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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ojə̑rtemaltmaš |
Genitive: | ojə̑rtemaltmašə̑n |
Dative: | ojə̑rtemaltmašlan |
Accusative: | ojə̑rtemaltmašə̑m |
Comparative: | ojə̑rtemaltmašla |
Comitative: | ojə̑rtemaltmašge |
Inessive: | ojə̑rtemaltmašte, ojə̑rtemaltmašə̑šte |
Illative: | ojə̑rtemaltmaške, ojə̑rtemaltmašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ojə̑rtemaltmašeš |
1SG: | ojə̑rtemaltmašem |
2SG: | ojə̑rtemaltmašet |
3SG: | ojə̑rtemaltmašše, ojə̑rtemaltmašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | ojə̑rtemaltmašna |
2PL: | ojə̑rtemaltmašda |
3PL: | ojə̑rtemaltmašə̑št |
Plural (1): | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ojə̑rtemaltmašla |
Sociative Plural: | ojə̑rtemaltmašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ojə̑rtemaltmašem | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlak | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlakem, ojə̑rtemaltmašem-βlak |
Genitive: | ojə̑rtemaltmašemə̑n | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlakə̑n | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlakemə̑n, ojə̑rtemaltmašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ojə̑rtemaltmašemlan, ojə̑rtemaltmašlanem | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlaklan | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlakemlan, ojə̑rtemaltmašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ojə̑rtemaltmašemə̑m | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlakə̑m | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlakemə̑m, ojə̑rtemaltmašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ojə̑rtemaltmašemla, ojə̑rtemaltmašlam | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlakla | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlakemla, ojə̑rtemaltmašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ojə̑rtemaltmašemge | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlakge | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlakemge, ojə̑rtemaltmašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ojə̑rtemaltmaštem, ojə̑rtemaltmašə̑štem | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlakə̑šte | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlakə̑štem, ojə̑rtemaltmašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ojə̑rtemaltmaškem, ojə̑rtemaltmašə̑škem | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlakə̑škem, ojə̑rtemaltmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ojə̑rtemaltmašešem | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlakeš | ojə̑rtemaltmaš-βlakešem, ojə̑rtemaltmašem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |