Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartaβoŋgem | om omartaβoŋgo |
| 2SG: | omartaβoŋget | ot omartaβoŋgo |
| 3SG: | omartaβoŋga | ok/ogeš omartaβoŋgo |
| 1PL: | omartaβoŋgena | ona/ogə̑na omartaβoŋgo |
| 2PL: | omartaβoŋgeda | oda/ogə̑da omartaβoŋgo |
| 3PL: | omartaβoŋgat | ogə̑t omartaβoŋgo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartaβoŋgə̑šə̑m | šə̑m omartaβoŋgo |
| 2SG: | omartaβoŋgə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ omartaβoŋgo |
| 3SG: | omartaβoŋgə̑š | ə̑š omartaβoŋgo |
| 1PL: | omartaβoŋgə̑šna | ə̑šna omartaβoŋgo |
| 2PL: | omartaβoŋgə̑šda | ə̑šda omartaβoŋgo |
| 3PL: | omartaβoŋgə̑št | ə̑št omartaβoŋgo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartaβoŋgenam | omartaβoŋgen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | omartaβoŋgenat | omartaβoŋgen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | omartaβoŋgen | omartaβoŋgen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | omartaβoŋgenna | omartaβoŋgen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | omartaβoŋgenda | omartaβoŋgen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | omartaβoŋgenə̑t | omartaβoŋgen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartaβoŋgem ə̑l'e | om omartaβoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | omartaβoŋget ə̑l'e | ot omartaβoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | omartaβoŋga ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš omartaβoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | omartaβoŋgena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na omartaβoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | omartaβoŋgeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da omartaβoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | omartaβoŋgat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t omartaβoŋgo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartaβoŋgem ulmaš | om omartaβoŋgo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | omartaβoŋget ulmaš | ot omartaβoŋgo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | omartaβoŋga ulmaš | ok/ogeš omartaβoŋgo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | omartaβoŋgena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na omartaβoŋgo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | omartaβoŋgeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da omartaβoŋgo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | omartaβoŋgat ulmaš | ogə̑t omartaβoŋgo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartaβoŋgenam ə̑l'e | omartaβoŋgen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | omartaβoŋgenat ə̑l'e | omartaβoŋgen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | omartaβoŋgen ə̑l'e | omartaβoŋgen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | omartaβoŋgenna ə̑l'e | omartaβoŋgen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | omartaβoŋgenda ə̑l'e | omartaβoŋgen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | omartaβoŋgen ə̑l'e | omartaβoŋgen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartaβoŋgenam ulmaš | omartaβoŋgen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | omartaβoŋgenat ulmaš | omartaβoŋgen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | omartaβoŋgen ulmaš | omartaβoŋgen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | omartaβoŋgenna ulmaš | omartaβoŋgen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | omartaβoŋgenda ulmaš | omartaβoŋgen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | omartaβoŋgen ulmaš | omartaβoŋgen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | omartaβoŋgo | it omartaβoŋgo |
| 3SG: | omartaβoŋgə̑žo | ə̑nže omartaβoŋgo |
| 1PL: | (omartaβoŋgena) | (ona/ogə̑na omartaβoŋgo) |
| 2PL: | omartaβoŋgə̑za | ida omartaβoŋgo |
| 3PL: | omartaβoŋgə̑št | ə̑nə̑št omartaβoŋgo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartaβoŋgə̑nem | ə̑nem omartaβoŋgo |
| 2SG: | omartaβoŋgə̑net | ə̑net omartaβoŋgo |
| 3SG: | omartaβoŋgə̑neže | ə̑než omartaβoŋgo |
| 1PL: | omartaβoŋgə̑nena | ə̑nena omartaβoŋgo |
| 2PL: | omartaβoŋgə̑neda | ə̑neda omartaβoŋgo |
| 3PL: | omartaβoŋgə̑nešt | ə̑nešt omartaβoŋgo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartaβoŋgə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem omartaβoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | omartaβoŋgə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net omartaβoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | omartaβoŋgə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než omartaβoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | omartaβoŋgə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena omartaβoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | omartaβoŋgə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda omartaβoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | omartaβoŋgə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt omartaβoŋgo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | omartaβoŋgə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net omartaβoŋgo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | omartaβoŋgə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než omartaβoŋgo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | omartaβoŋgə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda omartaβoŋgo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | omartaβoŋgə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt omartaβoŋgo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | omartaβoŋgaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | omartaβoŋgə̑man |
| Active participle: | omartaβoŋgə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | omartaβoŋgə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | omartaβoŋgə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | omartaβoŋgə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | omartaβoŋgen |
| Negative gerund: | omartaβoŋgə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | omartaβoŋgə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | omartaβoŋgə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | omartaβoŋgə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | omartaβoŋgə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | omartaβoŋgə̑də̑maš |
