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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | onč́ə̑de |
| Genitive: | onč́ə̑den |
| Dative: | onč́ə̑delan |
| Accusative: | onč́ə̑dem |
| Comparative: | onč́ə̑dela |
| Comitative: | onč́ə̑dege |
| Inessive: | onč́ə̑dešte |
| Illative: | onč́ə̑deš(ke) |
| Lative: | onč́ə̑deš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | onč́ə̑dem |
| 2SG: | onč́ə̑det |
| 3SG: | onč́ə̑dež(e) |
| 1PL: | onč́ə̑dena |
| 2PL: | onč́ə̑deda |
| 3PL: | onč́ə̑dešt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | onč́ə̑de-βlak |
| Plural (2): | onč́ə̑de-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | onč́ə̑dela |
| Sociative Plural: | onč́ə̑demə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | onč́ə̑dem | onč́ə̑de-βlak | onč́ə̑de-βlakem, onč́ə̑dem-βlak |
| Genitive: | onč́ə̑demə̑n | onč́ə̑de-βlakə̑n | onč́ə̑de-βlakemə̑n, onč́ə̑dem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | onč́ə̑demlan, onč́ə̑delanem | onč́ə̑de-βlaklan | onč́ə̑de-βlakemlan, onč́ə̑dem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | onč́ə̑demə̑m | onč́ə̑de-βlakə̑m | onč́ə̑de-βlakemə̑m, onč́ə̑dem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | onč́ə̑demla, onč́ə̑delam | onč́ə̑de-βlakla | onč́ə̑de-βlakemla, onč́ə̑dem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | onč́ə̑demge | onč́ə̑de-βlakge | onč́ə̑de-βlakemge, onč́ə̑dem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | onč́ə̑deštem | onč́ə̑de-βlakə̑šte | onč́ə̑de-βlakə̑štem, onč́ə̑dem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | onč́ə̑deškem | onč́ə̑de-βlakə̑š(ke) | onč́ə̑de-βlakə̑škem, onč́ə̑dem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | onč́ə̑dešem | onč́ə̑de-βlakeš | onč́ə̑de-βlakešem, onč́ə̑dem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||