Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkem | om operatiβke |
| 2SG: | operatiβket | ot operatiβke |
| 3SG: | operatiβka | ok/ogeʃ operatiβke |
| 1PL: | operatiβkena | ona/ogəna operatiβke |
| 2PL: | operatiβkeda | oda/ogəda operatiβke |
| 3PL: | operatiβkat | ogət operatiβke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkəʃəm | ʃəm operatiβke |
| 2SG: | operatiβkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ operatiβke |
| 3SG: | operatiβkəʃ | əʃ operatiβke |
| 1PL: | operatiβkəʃna | əʃna operatiβke |
| 2PL: | operatiβkəʃda | əʃda operatiβke |
| 3PL: | operatiβkəʃt | əʃt operatiβke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkenam | operatiβken oməl |
| 2SG: | operatiβkenat | operatiβken otəl |
| 3SG: | operatiβken | operatiβken ogəl |
| 1PL: | operatiβkenːa | operatiβken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | operatiβkenda | operatiβken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | operatiβkenət | operatiβken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkem əʎe | om operatiβke əʎe |
| 2SG: | operatiβket əʎe | ot operatiβke əʎe |
| 3SG: | operatiβka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ operatiβke əʎe |
| 1PL: | operatiβkena əʎe | ona/ogəna operatiβke əʎe |
| 2PL: | operatiβkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda operatiβke əʎe |
| 3PL: | operatiβkat əʎe | ogət operatiβke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkem ulmaʃ | om operatiβke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | operatiβket ulmaʃ | ot operatiβke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | operatiβka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ operatiβke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | operatiβkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna operatiβke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | operatiβkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda operatiβke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | operatiβkat ulmaʃ | ogət operatiβke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkenam əʎe | operatiβken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | operatiβkenat əʎe | operatiβken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | operatiβken əʎe | operatiβken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | operatiβkenːa əʎe | operatiβken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | operatiβkenda əʎe | operatiβken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | operatiβken əʎe | operatiβken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkenam ulmaʃ | operatiβken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | operatiβkenat ulmaʃ | operatiβken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | operatiβken ulmaʃ | operatiβken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | operatiβkenːa ulmaʃ | operatiβken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | operatiβkenda ulmaʃ | operatiβken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | operatiβken ulmaʃ | operatiβken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | operatiβke | it operatiβke |
| 3SG: | operatiβkəʒe | ənʒe operatiβke |
| 1PL: | (operatiβkena) | (ona/ogəna operatiβke) |
| 2PL: | operatiβkəza | ida operatiβke |
| 3PL: | operatiβkəʃt | ənəʃt operatiβke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkənem | ənem operatiβke |
| 2SG: | operatiβkənet | ənet operatiβke |
| 3SG: | operatiβkəneʒe | əneʒ operatiβke |
| 1PL: | operatiβkənena | ənena operatiβke |
| 2PL: | operatiβkəneda | əneda operatiβke |
| 3PL: | operatiβkəneʃt | əneʃt operatiβke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβkənem əʎe | ənem operatiβke əʎe |
| 2SG: | operatiβkənena əʎe | ənet operatiβke əʎe |
| 3SG: | operatiβkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ operatiβke əʎe |
| 1PL: | operatiβkənena əʎe | ənena operatiβke əʎe |
| 2PL: | operatiβkəneda əʎe | əneda operatiβke əʎe |
| 3PL: | operatiβkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt operatiβke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | operatiβkənet ulmaʃ | ənet operatiβke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | operatiβkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ operatiβke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | operatiβkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda operatiβke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | operatiβkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt operatiβke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | operatiβkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | operatiβkəman |
| Active participle: | operatiβkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | operatiβkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | operatiβkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | operatiβkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | operatiβken |
| Negative gerund: | operatiβkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | operatiβkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | operatiβkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | operatiβkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | operatiβkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | operatiβkədəmaʃ |
