Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβam | om operatiβ |
| 2SG: | operatiβat | ot operatiβ |
| 3SG: | operatiβeʃ | ok/ogeʃ operatiβ |
| 1PL: | operatiβəna | ona/ogəna operatiβ |
| 2PL: | operatiβəda | oda/ogəda operatiβ |
| 3PL: | operatiβət | ogət operatiβ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβəm | ʃəm operatiβ |
| 2SG: | operatiβət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ operatiβ |
| 3SG: | operatiβe | əʃ operatiβ |
| 1PL: | operatiβna | əʃna operatiβ |
| 2PL: | operatiβda | əʃda operatiβ |
| 3PL: | operatiβət͡ɕ | əʃt operatiβ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβənam | operatiβən oməl |
| 2SG: | operatiβənat | operatiβən otəl |
| 3SG: | operatiβən | operatiβən ogəl |
| 1PL: | operatiβənːa | operatiβən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | operatiβənda | operatiβən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | operatiβənət | operatiβən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβam əʎe | om operatiβ əʎe |
| 2SG: | operatiβat əʎe | ot operatiβ əʎe |
| 3SG: | operatiβeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ operatiβ əʎe |
| 1PL: | operatiβəna əʎe | ona/ogəna operatiβ əʎe |
| 2PL: | operatiβəda əʎe | oda/ogəda operatiβ əʎe |
| 3PL: | operatiβət əʎe | ogət operatiβ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβam ulmaʃ | om operatiβ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | operatiβat ulmaʃ | ot operatiβ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | operatiβeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ operatiβ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | operatiβəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna operatiβ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | operatiβəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda operatiβ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | operatiβət ulmaʃ | ogət operatiβ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβənam əʎe | operatiβən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | operatiβənat əʎe | operatiβən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | operatiβən əʎe | operatiβən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | operatiβənːa əʎe | operatiβən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | operatiβənda əʎe | operatiβən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | operatiβənət əʎe | operatiβən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβənam ulmaʃ | operatiβən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | operatiβənat ulmaʃ | operatiβən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | operatiβən ulmaʃ | operatiβən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | operatiβənːa ulmaʃ | operatiβən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | operatiβənda ulmaʃ | operatiβən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | operatiβənət ulmaʃ | operatiβən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | operatiβ | it operatiβ |
| 3SG: | operatiβʃe | ənʒe operatiβ |
| 1PL: | (operatiβəna) | (ona/ogəna operatiβ) |
| 2PL: | operatiβsa | ida operatiβ |
| 3PL: | operatiβəʃt | ənəʃt operatiβ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβnem | ənem operatiβ |
| 2SG: | operatiβnet | ənet operatiβ |
| 3SG: | operatiβneʒe | əneʒ operatiβ |
| 1PL: | operatiβnena | ənena operatiβ |
| 2PL: | operatiβneda | əneda operatiβ |
| 3PL: | operatiβneʃt | əneʃt operatiβ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | operatiβnem əʎe | ənem operatiβ əʎe |
| 2SG: | operatiβnena əʎe | ənet operatiβ əʎe |
| 3SG: | operatiβneʒe əʎe | əneʒ operatiβ əʎe |
| 1PL: | operatiβnena əʎe | ənena operatiβ əʎe |
| 2PL: | operatiβneda əʎe | əneda operatiβ əʎe |
| 3PL: | operatiβneʃt əʎe | əneʃt operatiβ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | operatiβnet ulmaʃ | ənet operatiβ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | operatiβneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ operatiβ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | operatiβneda ulmaʃ | əneda operatiβ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | operatiβneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt operatiβ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | operatiβaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | operatiβman |
| Active participle: | operatiβʃe |
| Passive participle: | operatiβme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | operatiβʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | operatiβdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | operatiβən |
| Negative gerund: | operatiβde |
| Gerund of prior action: | operatiβmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | operatiβmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | operatiβʃəla |
| Nominalization: | operatiβmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | operatiβdəmaʃ |
