www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | oraza |
Genitive: | orazan |
Dative: | orazalan |
Accusative: | orazam |
Comparative: | orazala |
Comitative: | orazage |
Inessive: | orazaʃte |
Illative: | orazaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | orazaʃ |
1SG: | orazam |
2SG: | orazat |
3SG: | orazaʒ(e) |
1PL: | orazana |
2PL: | orazada |
3PL: | orazaʃt |
Plural (1): | oraza-βlak |
Plural (2): | oraza-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | orazala |
Sociative Plural: | orazamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | orazam | oraza-βlak | oraza-βlakem, orazam-βlak |
Genitive: | orazamən | oraza-βlakən | oraza-βlakemən, orazam-βlakən |
Dative: | orazamlan, orazalanem | oraza-βlaklan | oraza-βlakemlan, orazam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | orazaməm | oraza-βlakəm | oraza-βlakeməm, orazam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | orazamla, orazalam | oraza-βlakla | oraza-βlakemla, orazam-βlakla |
Comitative: | orazamge | oraza-βlakge | oraza-βlakemge, orazam-βlakge |
Inessive: | orazaʃtem | oraza-βlakəʃte | oraza-βlakəʃtem, orazam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | orazaʃkem | oraza-βlakəʃ(ke) | oraza-βlakəʃkem, orazam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | orazaʃem | oraza-βlakeʃ | oraza-βlakeʃem, orazam-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |