Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orgažam | om orgaž |
| 2SG: | orgažat | ot orgaž |
| 3SG: | orgažeš | ok/ogeš orgaž |
| 1PL: | orgažə̑na | ona/ogə̑na orgaž |
| 2PL: | orgažə̑da | oda/ogə̑da orgaž |
| 3PL: | orgažə̑t | ogə̑t orgaž |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orgažə̑m | šə̑m orgaž |
| 2SG: | orgažə̑č́ | šə̑č́ orgaž |
| 3SG: | orgaže | ə̑š orgaž |
| 1PL: | orgažna | ə̑šna orgaž |
| 2PL: | orgažda | ə̑šda orgaž |
| 3PL: | orgažə̑č́ | ə̑št orgaž |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orgažə̑nam | orgažə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | orgažə̑nat | orgažə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | orgažə̑n | orgažə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | orgažə̑nna | orgažə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | orgažə̑nda | orgažə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | orgažə̑nə̑t | orgažə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orgažam ə̑l'e | om orgaž ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | orgažat ə̑l'e | ot orgaž ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | orgažeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš orgaž ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | orgažə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na orgaž ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | orgažə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da orgaž ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | orgažə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t orgaž ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orgažam ulmaš | om orgaž ulmaš |
| 2SG: | orgažat ulmaš | ot orgaž ulmaš |
| 3SG: | orgažeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš orgaž ulmaš |
| 1PL: | orgažə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na orgaž ulmaš |
| 2PL: | orgažə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da orgaž ulmaš |
| 3PL: | orgažə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t orgaž ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orgažə̑nam ə̑l'e | orgažə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | orgažə̑nat ə̑l'e | orgažə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | orgažə̑n ə̑l'e | orgažə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | orgažə̑nna ə̑l'e | orgažə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | orgažə̑nda ə̑l'e | orgažə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | orgažə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | orgažə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orgažə̑nam ulmaš | orgažə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | orgažə̑nat ulmaš | orgažə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | orgažə̑n ulmaš | orgažə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | orgažə̑nna ulmaš | orgažə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | orgažə̑nda ulmaš | orgažə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | orgažə̑nə̑t ulmaš | orgažə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | orgaž | it orgaž |
| 3SG: | orgažše | ə̑nže orgaž |
| 1PL: | (orgažə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na orgaž) |
| 2PL: | orgažsa | ida orgaž |
| 3PL: | orgažə̑št | ə̑nə̑št orgaž |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orgažnem | ə̑nem orgaž |
| 2SG: | orgažnet | ə̑net orgaž |
| 3SG: | orgažneže | ə̑než orgaž |
| 1PL: | orgažnena | ə̑nena orgaž |
| 2PL: | orgažneda | ə̑neda orgaž |
| 3PL: | orgažnešt | ə̑nešt orgaž |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orgažnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem orgaž ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | orgažnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net orgaž ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | orgažneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než orgaž ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | orgažnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena orgaž ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | orgažneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda orgaž ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | orgažnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt orgaž ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | orgažnet ulmaš | ə̑net orgaž ulmaš |
| 3SG: | orgažneže ulmaš | ə̑než orgaž ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | orgažneda ulmaš | ə̑neda orgaž ulmaš |
| 3PL: | orgažnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt orgaž ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | orgažaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | orgažman |
| Active participle: | orgažše |
| Passive participle: | orgažme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | orgažšaš |
| Negative participle: | orgaždə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | orgažə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | orgažde |
| Gerund of prior action: | orgažmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | orgažmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | orgažšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | orgažmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | orgaždə̑maš |
