Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orlajam | om orlaj |
| 2SG: | orlajat | ot orlaj |
| 3SG: | orlaješ | ok/ogeš orlaj |
| 1PL: | orlajə̑na | ona/ogə̑na orlaj |
| 2PL: | orlajə̑da | oda/ogə̑da orlaj |
| 3PL: | orlajə̑t | ogə̑t orlaj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orlajə̑m | šə̑m orlaj |
| 2SG: | orlajə̑č́ | šə̑č́ orlaj |
| 3SG: | orlaje | ə̑š orlaj |
| 1PL: | orlajna | ə̑šna orlaj |
| 2PL: | orlajda | ə̑šda orlaj |
| 3PL: | orlajə̑č́ | ə̑št orlaj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orlajə̑nam | orlajə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | orlajə̑nat | orlajə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | orlajə̑n | orlajə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | orlajə̑nna | orlajə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | orlajə̑nda | orlajə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | orlajə̑nə̑t | orlajə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orlajam ə̑l'e | om orlaj ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | orlajat ə̑l'e | ot orlaj ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | orlaješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš orlaj ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | orlajə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na orlaj ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | orlajə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da orlaj ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | orlajə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t orlaj ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orlajam ulmaš | om orlaj ulmaš |
| 2SG: | orlajat ulmaš | ot orlaj ulmaš |
| 3SG: | orlaješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš orlaj ulmaš |
| 1PL: | orlajə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na orlaj ulmaš |
| 2PL: | orlajə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da orlaj ulmaš |
| 3PL: | orlajə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t orlaj ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orlajə̑nam ə̑l'e | orlajə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | orlajə̑nat ə̑l'e | orlajə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | orlajə̑n ə̑l'e | orlajə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | orlajə̑nna ə̑l'e | orlajə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | orlajə̑nda ə̑l'e | orlajə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | orlajə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | orlajə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orlajə̑nam ulmaš | orlajə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | orlajə̑nat ulmaš | orlajə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | orlajə̑n ulmaš | orlajə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | orlajə̑nna ulmaš | orlajə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | orlajə̑nda ulmaš | orlajə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | orlajə̑nə̑t ulmaš | orlajə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | orlaj | it orlaj |
| 3SG: | orlajže | ə̑nže orlaj |
| 1PL: | (orlajə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na orlaj) |
| 2PL: | orlajza | ida orlaj |
| 3PL: | orlajə̑št | ə̑nə̑št orlaj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orlajnem | ə̑nem orlaj |
| 2SG: | orlajnet | ə̑net orlaj |
| 3SG: | orlajneže | ə̑než orlaj |
| 1PL: | orlajnena | ə̑nena orlaj |
| 2PL: | orlajneda | ə̑neda orlaj |
| 3PL: | orlajnešt | ə̑nešt orlaj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orlajnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem orlaj ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | orlajnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net orlaj ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | orlajneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než orlaj ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | orlajnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena orlaj ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | orlajneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda orlaj ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | orlajnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt orlaj ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | orlajnet ulmaš | ə̑net orlaj ulmaš |
| 3SG: | orlajneže ulmaš | ə̑než orlaj ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | orlajneda ulmaš | ə̑neda orlaj ulmaš |
| 3PL: | orlajnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt orlaj ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | orlajaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | orlajman |
| Active participle: | orlajše |
| Passive participle: | orlajme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | orlajšaš |
| Negative participle: | orlajdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | orlajə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | orlajde |
| Gerund of prior action: | orlajmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | orlajmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | orlajšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | orlajmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | orlajdə̑maš |
