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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ormarij |
| Genitive: | ormarijə̑n |
| Dative: | ormarijlan |
| Accusative: | ormarijə̑m |
| Comparative: | ormarijla |
| Comitative: | ormarijge |
| Inessive: | ormarijə̑šte |
| Illative: | ormarijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ormariješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ormarijem |
| 2SG: | ormarijet |
| 3SG: | ormarijže |
| 1PL: | ormarijna |
| 2PL: | ormarijda |
| 3PL: | ormarijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ormarij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ormarij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ormarijla |
| Sociative Plural: | ormarijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ormarijem | ormarij-βlak | ormarij-βlakem, ormarijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ormarijemə̑n | ormarij-βlakə̑n | ormarij-βlakemə̑n, ormarijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ormarijemlan, ormarijlanem | ormarij-βlaklan | ormarij-βlakemlan, ormarijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ormarijemə̑m | ormarij-βlakə̑m | ormarij-βlakemə̑m, ormarijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ormarijemla, ormarijlam | ormarij-βlakla | ormarij-βlakemla, ormarijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ormarijemge | ormarij-βlakge | ormarij-βlakemge, ormarijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ormarijə̑štem | ormarij-βlakə̑šte | ormarij-βlakə̑štem, ormarijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ormarijə̑škem | ormarij-βlakə̑š(ke) | ormarij-βlakə̑škem, ormarijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ormariješem | ormarij-βlakeš | ormarij-βlakešem, ormarijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||