Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:ormelanamom ormelan
2SG:ormelanatot ormelan
3SG:ormelanešok/ogeš ormelan
1PL:ormelanə̑naona/ogə̑na ormelan
2PL:ormelanə̑daoda/ogə̑da ormelan
3PL:ormelanə̑togə̑t ormelan

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:ormelańə̑mšə̑m ormelan
2SG:ormelańə̑č́šə̑č́ ormelan
3SG:ormelańeə̑š ormelan
1PL:ormelannaə̑šna ormelan
2PL:ormelandaə̑šda ormelan
3PL:ormelańə̑č́ə̑št ormelan

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:ormelanə̑namormelanə̑n omə̑l
2SG:ormelanə̑natormelanə̑n otə̑l
3SG:ormelanə̑normelanə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:ormelanə̑nnaormelanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:ormelanə̑ndaormelanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:ormelanə̑nə̑tormelanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:ormelanam ə̑l'eom ormelan ə̑l'e
2SG:ormelanat ə̑l'eot ormelan ə̑l'e
3SG:ormelaneš ə̑l'eok/ogeš ormelan ə̑l'e
1PL:ormelanə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na ormelan ə̑l'e
2PL:ormelanə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da ormelan ə̑l'e
3PL:ormelanə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t ormelan ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:ormelanam ulmašom ormelan ulmaš
2SG:ormelanat ulmašot ormelan ulmaš
3SG:ormelaneš ulmašok/ogeš ormelan ulmaš
1PL:ormelanə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na ormelan ulmaš
2PL:ormelanə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da ormelan ulmaš
3PL:ormelanə̑t ulmašogə̑t ormelan ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:ormelanə̑nam ə̑l'eormelanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:ormelanə̑nat ə̑l'eormelanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:ormelanə̑n ə̑l'eormelanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:ormelanə̑nna ə̑l'eormelanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:ormelanə̑nda ə̑l'eormelanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:ormelanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'eormelanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:ormelanə̑nam ulmašormelanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:ormelanə̑nat ulmašormelanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:ormelanə̑n ulmašormelanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:ormelanə̑nna ulmašormelanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:ormelanə̑nda ulmašormelanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:ormelanə̑nə̑t ulmašormelanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:ormelanit ormelan
3SG:ormelanžeə̑nže ormelan
1PL:(ormelanə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na ormelan)
2PL:ormelanzaida ormelan
3PL:ormelanə̑štə̑nə̑št ormelan

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:ormelannemə̑nem ormelan
2SG:ormelannetə̑net ormelan
3SG:ormelannežeə̑než ormelan
1PL:ormelannenaə̑nena ormelan
2PL:ormelannedaə̑neda ormelan
3PL:ormelanneštə̑nešt ormelan

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:ormelannem ə̑l'eə̑nem ormelan ə̑l'e
2SG:ormelannena ə̑l'eə̑net ormelan ə̑l'e
3SG:ormelanneže ə̑l'eə̑než ormelan ə̑l'e
1PL:ormelannena ə̑l'eə̑nena ormelan ə̑l'e
2PL:ormelanneda ə̑l'eə̑neda ormelan ə̑l'e
3PL:ormelannešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt ormelan ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:ormelannet ulmašə̑net ormelan ulmaš
3SG:ormelanneže ulmašə̑než ormelan ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:ormelanneda ulmašə̑neda ormelan ulmaš
3PL:ormelannešt ulmašə̑nešt ormelan ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:ormelanaš
Necessitive infinitive:ormelanman
Active participle:ormelanše
Passive participle:ormelanme
Future-necessitive participle:ormelanšaš
Negative participle:ormelandə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:ormelanə̑n
Negative gerund:ormelande
Gerund of prior action:ormelanmek(e)
Gerund of future action:ormelanmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:ormelanšə̑la
Nominalization:ormelanmaš
Negative nominalization:ormelandə̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023