Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ormeraŋam | om ormeraŋ |
| 2SG: | ormeraŋat | ot ormeraŋ |
| 3SG: | ormeraŋeš | ok/ogeš ormeraŋ |
| 1PL: | ormeraŋə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ormeraŋ |
| 2PL: | ormeraŋə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ormeraŋ |
| 3PL: | ormeraŋə̑t | ogə̑t ormeraŋ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ormeraŋə̑m | šə̑m ormeraŋ |
| 2SG: | ormeraŋə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ormeraŋ |
| 3SG: | ormeraŋe | ə̑š ormeraŋ |
| 1PL: | ormeraŋna | ə̑šna ormeraŋ |
| 2PL: | ormeraŋda | ə̑šda ormeraŋ |
| 3PL: | ormeraŋə̑č́ | ə̑št ormeraŋ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ormeraŋə̑nam | ormeraŋə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ormeraŋə̑nat | ormeraŋə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ormeraŋə̑n | ormeraŋə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ormeraŋə̑nna | ormeraŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ormeraŋə̑nda | ormeraŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ormeraŋə̑nə̑t | ormeraŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ormeraŋam ə̑l'e | om ormeraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ormeraŋat ə̑l'e | ot ormeraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ormeraŋeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ormeraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ormeraŋə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ormeraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ormeraŋə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ormeraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ormeraŋə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ormeraŋ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ormeraŋam ulmaš | om ormeraŋ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ormeraŋat ulmaš | ot ormeraŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ormeraŋeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ormeraŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ormeraŋə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ormeraŋ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ormeraŋə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ormeraŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ormeraŋə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ormeraŋ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ormeraŋə̑nam ə̑l'e | ormeraŋə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ormeraŋə̑nat ə̑l'e | ormeraŋə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ormeraŋə̑n ə̑l'e | ormeraŋə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ormeraŋə̑nna ə̑l'e | ormeraŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ormeraŋə̑nda ə̑l'e | ormeraŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ormeraŋə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ormeraŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ormeraŋə̑nam ulmaš | ormeraŋə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ormeraŋə̑nat ulmaš | ormeraŋə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ormeraŋə̑n ulmaš | ormeraŋə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ormeraŋə̑nna ulmaš | ormeraŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ormeraŋə̑nda ulmaš | ormeraŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ormeraŋə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ormeraŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ormeraŋ | it ormeraŋ |
| 3SG: | ormeraŋže | ə̑nže ormeraŋ |
| 1PL: | (ormeraŋə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ormeraŋ) |
| 2PL: | ormeraŋza | ida ormeraŋ |
| 3PL: | ormeraŋə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ormeraŋ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ormeraŋnem | ə̑nem ormeraŋ |
| 2SG: | ormeraŋnet | ə̑net ormeraŋ |
| 3SG: | ormeraŋneže | ə̑než ormeraŋ |
| 1PL: | ormeraŋnena | ə̑nena ormeraŋ |
| 2PL: | ormeraŋneda | ə̑neda ormeraŋ |
| 3PL: | ormeraŋnešt | ə̑nešt ormeraŋ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ormeraŋnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ormeraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ormeraŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ormeraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ormeraŋneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ormeraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ormeraŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ormeraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ormeraŋneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ormeraŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ormeraŋnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ormeraŋ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ormeraŋnet ulmaš | ə̑net ormeraŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ormeraŋneže ulmaš | ə̑než ormeraŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ormeraŋneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ormeraŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ormeraŋnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ormeraŋ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ormeraŋaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ormeraŋman |
| Active participle: | ormeraŋše |
| Passive participle: | ormeraŋme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ormeraŋšaš |
| Negative participle: | ormeraŋdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ormeraŋə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ormeraŋde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ormeraŋmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ormeraŋmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ormeraŋšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ormeraŋmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ormeraŋdə̑maš |
