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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ortodoks |
Genitive: | ortodoksə̑n |
Dative: | ortodokslan |
Accusative: | ortodoksə̑m |
Comparative: | ortodoksla |
Comitative: | ortodoksge |
Inessive: | ortodoksə̑što |
Illative: | ortodoksə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | ortodokseš |
1SG: | ortodoksem |
2SG: | ortodokset |
3SG: | ortodoksšo |
1PL: | ortodoksna |
2PL: | ortodoksda |
3PL: | ortodoksə̑št |
Plural (1): | ortodoks-βlak |
Plural (2): | ortodoks-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ortodoksla |
Sociative Plural: | ortodoksmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ortodoksem | ortodoks-βlak | ortodoks-βlakem, ortodoksem-βlak |
Genitive: | ortodoksemə̑n | ortodoks-βlakə̑n | ortodoks-βlakemə̑n, ortodoksem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ortodoksemlan, ortodokslanem | ortodoks-βlaklan | ortodoks-βlakemlan, ortodoksem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ortodoksemə̑m | ortodoks-βlakə̑m | ortodoks-βlakemə̑m, ortodoksem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ortodoksemla, ortodokslam | ortodoks-βlakla | ortodoks-βlakemla, ortodoksem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ortodoksemge | ortodoks-βlakge | ortodoks-βlakemge, ortodoksem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ortodoksə̑štem | ortodoks-βlakə̑šte | ortodoks-βlakə̑štem, ortodoksem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ortodoksə̑škem | ortodoks-βlakə̑š(ke) | ortodoks-βlakə̑škem, ortodoksem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ortodoksešem | ortodoks-βlakeš | ortodoks-βlakešem, ortodoksem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |