Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orfogramːem | om orfogramːe |
| 2SG: | orfogramːet | ot orfogramːe |
| 3SG: | orfogramːa | ok/ogeʃ orfogramːe |
| 1PL: | orfogramːena | ona/ogəna orfogramːe |
| 2PL: | orfogramːeda | oda/ogəda orfogramːe |
| 3PL: | orfogramːat | ogət orfogramːe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orfogramːəʃəm | ʃəm orfogramːe |
| 2SG: | orfogramːəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ orfogramːe |
| 3SG: | orfogramːəʃ | əʃ orfogramːe |
| 1PL: | orfogramːəʃna | əʃna orfogramːe |
| 2PL: | orfogramːəʃda | əʃda orfogramːe |
| 3PL: | orfogramːəʃt | əʃt orfogramːe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orfogramːenam | orfogramːen oməl |
| 2SG: | orfogramːenat | orfogramːen otəl |
| 3SG: | orfogramːen | orfogramːen ogəl |
| 1PL: | orfogramːenːa | orfogramːen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | orfogramːenda | orfogramːen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | orfogramːenət | orfogramːen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orfogramːem əʎe | om orfogramːe əʎe |
| 2SG: | orfogramːet əʎe | ot orfogramːe əʎe |
| 3SG: | orfogramːa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ orfogramːe əʎe |
| 1PL: | orfogramːena əʎe | ona/ogəna orfogramːe əʎe |
| 2PL: | orfogramːeda əʎe | oda/ogəda orfogramːe əʎe |
| 3PL: | orfogramːat əʎe | ogət orfogramːe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orfogramːem ulmaʃ | om orfogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | orfogramːet ulmaʃ | ot orfogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | orfogramːa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ orfogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | orfogramːena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna orfogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | orfogramːeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda orfogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | orfogramːat ulmaʃ | ogət orfogramːe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orfogramːenam əʎe | orfogramːen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | orfogramːenat əʎe | orfogramːen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | orfogramːen əʎe | orfogramːen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | orfogramːenːa əʎe | orfogramːen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | orfogramːenda əʎe | orfogramːen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | orfogramːen əʎe | orfogramːen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orfogramːenam ulmaʃ | orfogramːen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | orfogramːenat ulmaʃ | orfogramːen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | orfogramːen ulmaʃ | orfogramːen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | orfogramːenːa ulmaʃ | orfogramːen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | orfogramːenda ulmaʃ | orfogramːen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | orfogramːen ulmaʃ | orfogramːen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | orfogramːe | it orfogramːe |
| 3SG: | orfogramːəʒe | ənʒe orfogramːe |
| 1PL: | (orfogramːena) | (ona/ogəna orfogramːe) |
| 2PL: | orfogramːəza | ida orfogramːe |
| 3PL: | orfogramːəʃt | ənəʃt orfogramːe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orfogramːənem | ənem orfogramːe |
| 2SG: | orfogramːənet | ənet orfogramːe |
| 3SG: | orfogramːəneʒe | əneʒ orfogramːe |
| 1PL: | orfogramːənena | ənena orfogramːe |
| 2PL: | orfogramːəneda | əneda orfogramːe |
| 3PL: | orfogramːəneʃt | əneʃt orfogramːe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | orfogramːənem əʎe | ənem orfogramːe əʎe |
| 2SG: | orfogramːənena əʎe | ənet orfogramːe əʎe |
| 3SG: | orfogramːəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ orfogramːe əʎe |
| 1PL: | orfogramːənena əʎe | ənena orfogramːe əʎe |
| 2PL: | orfogramːəneda əʎe | əneda orfogramːe əʎe |
| 3PL: | orfogramːəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt orfogramːe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | orfogramːənet ulmaʃ | ənet orfogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | orfogramːəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ orfogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | orfogramːəneda ulmaʃ | əneda orfogramːe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | orfogramːəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt orfogramːe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | orfogramːaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | orfogramːəman |
| Active participle: | orfogramːəʃe |
| Passive participle: | orfogramːəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | orfogramːəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | orfogramːədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | orfogramːen |
| Negative gerund: | orfogramːəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | orfogramːəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | orfogramːəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | orfogramːəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | orfogramːəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | orfogramːədəmaʃ |
