Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ont͡ɕək(o)
Genitive:ont͡ɕək(o)ən
Dative:ont͡ɕək(o)lan
Accusative:ont͡ɕək(o)əm
Comparative:ont͡ɕək(o)la
Comitative:ont͡ɕək(o)ge
Inessive:ont͡ɕək(o)əʃto
Illative:ont͡ɕək(o)əʃ(ko)
Lative:ont͡ɕək(o)jeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ont͡ɕək(o)jem
2SG:ont͡ɕək(o)jet
3SG:ont͡ɕək(o)ʒo
1PL:ont͡ɕək(o)na
2PL:ont͡ɕək(o)da
3PL:ont͡ɕək(o)əʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ont͡ɕək(o)-βlak
Plural (2):ont͡ɕək(o)-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ont͡ɕək(o)la
Sociative Plural:ont͡ɕək(o)mət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ont͡ɕək(o)jemont͡ɕək(o)-βlakont͡ɕək(o)-βlakem,
ont͡ɕək(o)jem-βlak
Genitive:ont͡ɕək(o)jemənont͡ɕək(o)-βlakənont͡ɕək(o)-βlakemən,
ont͡ɕək(o)jem-βlakən
Dative:ont͡ɕək(o)jemlan,
ont͡ɕək(o)lanem
ont͡ɕək(o)-βlaklanont͡ɕək(o)-βlakemlan,
ont͡ɕək(o)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:ont͡ɕək(o)jeməmont͡ɕək(o)-βlakəmont͡ɕək(o)-βlakeməm,
ont͡ɕək(o)jem-βlakəm
Comparative:ont͡ɕək(o)jemla,
ont͡ɕək(o)lam
ont͡ɕək(o)-βlaklaont͡ɕək(o)-βlakemla,
ont͡ɕək(o)jem-βlakla
Comitative:ont͡ɕək(o)jemgeont͡ɕək(o)-βlakgeont͡ɕək(o)-βlakemge,
ont͡ɕək(o)jem-βlakge
Inessive:ont͡ɕək(o)əʃtemont͡ɕək(o)-βlakəʃteont͡ɕək(o)-βlakəʃtem,
ont͡ɕək(o)jem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ont͡ɕək(o)əʃkemont͡ɕək(o)-βlakəʃ(ke)ont͡ɕək(o)-βlakəʃkem,
ont͡ɕək(o)jem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ont͡ɕək(o)jeʃemont͡ɕək(o)-βlakeʃont͡ɕək(o)-βlakeʃem,
ont͡ɕək(o)jem-βlakeʃ


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