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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pazar |
| Genitive: | pazarən |
| Dative: | pazarlan |
| Accusative: | pazarəm |
| Comparative: | pazarla |
| Comitative: | pazarge |
| Inessive: | pazarəʃte |
| Illative: | pazarəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pazareʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pazarem |
| 2SG: | pazaret |
| 3SG: | pazarʒe |
| 1PL: | pazarna |
| 2PL: | pazarda |
| 3PL: | pazarəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pazar-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pazar-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pazarla |
| Sociative Plural: | pazarmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pazarem | pazar-βlak | pazar-βlakem, pazarem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pazaremən | pazar-βlakən | pazar-βlakemən, pazarem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pazaremlan, pazarlanem | pazar-βlaklan | pazar-βlakemlan, pazarem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pazareməm | pazar-βlakəm | pazar-βlakeməm, pazarem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pazaremla, pazarlam | pazar-βlakla | pazar-βlakemla, pazarem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pazaremge | pazar-βlakge | pazar-βlakemge, pazarem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pazarəʃtem | pazar-βlakəʃte | pazar-βlakəʃtem, pazarem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pazarəʃkem | pazar-βlakəʃ(ke) | pazar-βlakəʃkem, pazarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pazareʃem | pazar-βlakeʃ | pazar-βlakeʃem, pazarem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||