Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakgauzam | om pakgauč́ |
| 2SG: | pakgauzat | ot pakgauč́ |
| 3SG: | pakgauzeš | ok/ogeš pakgauč́ |
| 1PL: | pakgauzə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pakgauč́ |
| 2PL: | pakgauzə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pakgauč́ |
| 3PL: | pakgauzə̑t | ogə̑t pakgauč́ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakgauzə̑m | šə̑m pakgauč́ |
| 2SG: | pakgauzə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pakgauč́ |
| 3SG: | pakgauzo | ə̑š pakgauč́ |
| 1PL: | pakgauč́na | ə̑šna pakgauč́ |
| 2PL: | pakgauč́da | ə̑šda pakgauč́ |
| 3PL: | pakgauzə̑č́ | ə̑št pakgauč́ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakgauzə̑nam | pakgauzə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pakgauzə̑nat | pakgauzə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pakgauzə̑n | pakgauzə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pakgauzə̑nna | pakgauzə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pakgauzə̑nda | pakgauzə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pakgauzə̑nə̑t | pakgauzə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakgauzam ə̑l'e | om pakgauč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pakgauzat ə̑l'e | ot pakgauč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pakgauzeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pakgauč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pakgauzə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pakgauč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pakgauzə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pakgauč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pakgauzə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pakgauč́ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakgauzam ulmaš | om pakgauč́ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pakgauzat ulmaš | ot pakgauč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pakgauzeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pakgauč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pakgauzə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pakgauč́ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pakgauzə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pakgauč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pakgauzə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pakgauč́ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakgauzə̑nam ə̑l'e | pakgauzə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pakgauzə̑nat ə̑l'e | pakgauzə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pakgauzə̑n ə̑l'e | pakgauzə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pakgauzə̑nna ə̑l'e | pakgauzə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pakgauzə̑nda ə̑l'e | pakgauzə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pakgauzə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pakgauzə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakgauzə̑nam ulmaš | pakgauzə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pakgauzə̑nat ulmaš | pakgauzə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pakgauzə̑n ulmaš | pakgauzə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pakgauzə̑nna ulmaš | pakgauzə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pakgauzə̑nda ulmaš | pakgauzə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pakgauzə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pakgauzə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pakgauč́ | it pakgauč́ |
| 3SG: | pakgauč́šo | ə̑nže pakgauč́ |
| 1PL: | (pakgauzə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pakgauč́) |
| 2PL: | pakgauč́sa | ida pakgauč́ |
| 3PL: | pakgauzə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pakgauč́ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakgauč́nem | ə̑nem pakgauč́ |
| 2SG: | pakgauč́net | ə̑net pakgauč́ |
| 3SG: | pakgauč́neže | ə̑než pakgauč́ |
| 1PL: | pakgauč́nena | ə̑nena pakgauč́ |
| 2PL: | pakgauč́neda | ə̑neda pakgauč́ |
| 3PL: | pakgauč́nešt | ə̑nešt pakgauč́ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakgauč́nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pakgauč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pakgauč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pakgauč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pakgauč́neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pakgauč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pakgauč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pakgauč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pakgauč́neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pakgauč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pakgauč́nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pakgauč́ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pakgauč́net ulmaš | ə̑net pakgauč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pakgauč́neže ulmaš | ə̑než pakgauč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pakgauč́neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pakgauč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pakgauč́nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pakgauč́ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pakgauzaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pakgauč́man |
| Active participle: | pakgauč́šo |
| Passive participle: | pakgauč́mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pakgauč́šaš |
| Negative participle: | pakgauč́də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pakgauzə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pakgauč́de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pakgauč́mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pakgauč́meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pakgauč́šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pakgauč́maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pakgauč́də̑maš |
