Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakč́asem | om pakč́ase |
| 2SG: | pakč́aset | ot pakč́ase |
| 3SG: | pakč́asa | ok/ogeš pakč́ase |
| 1PL: | pakč́asena | ona/ogə̑na pakč́ase |
| 2PL: | pakč́aseda | oda/ogə̑da pakč́ase |
| 3PL: | pakč́asat | ogə̑t pakč́ase |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakč́asə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pakč́ase |
| 2SG: | pakč́asə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pakč́ase |
| 3SG: | pakč́asə̑š | ə̑š pakč́ase |
| 1PL: | pakč́asə̑šna | ə̑šna pakč́ase |
| 2PL: | pakč́asə̑šda | ə̑šda pakč́ase |
| 3PL: | pakč́asə̑št | ə̑št pakč́ase |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakč́asenam | pakč́asen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pakč́asenat | pakč́asen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pakč́asen | pakč́asen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pakč́asenna | pakč́asen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pakč́asenda | pakč́asen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pakč́asenə̑t | pakč́asen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakč́asem ə̑l'e | om pakč́ase ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pakč́aset ə̑l'e | ot pakč́ase ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pakč́asa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pakč́ase ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pakč́asena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pakč́ase ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pakč́aseda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pakč́ase ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pakč́asat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pakč́ase ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakč́asem ulmaš | om pakč́ase ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pakč́aset ulmaš | ot pakč́ase ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pakč́asa ulmaš | ok/ogeš pakč́ase ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pakč́asena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pakč́ase ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pakč́aseda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pakč́ase ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pakč́asat ulmaš | ogə̑t pakč́ase ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakč́asenam ə̑l'e | pakč́asen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pakč́asenat ə̑l'e | pakč́asen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pakč́asen ə̑l'e | pakč́asen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pakč́asenna ə̑l'e | pakč́asen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pakč́asenda ə̑l'e | pakč́asen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pakč́asen ə̑l'e | pakč́asen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakč́asenam ulmaš | pakč́asen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pakč́asenat ulmaš | pakč́asen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pakč́asen ulmaš | pakč́asen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pakč́asenna ulmaš | pakč́asen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pakč́asenda ulmaš | pakč́asen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pakč́asen ulmaš | pakč́asen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pakč́ase | it pakč́ase |
| 3SG: | pakč́asə̑že | ə̑nže pakč́ase |
| 1PL: | (pakč́asena) | (ona/ogə̑na pakč́ase) |
| 2PL: | pakč́asə̑za | ida pakč́ase |
| 3PL: | pakč́asə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pakč́ase |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakč́asə̑nem | ə̑nem pakč́ase |
| 2SG: | pakč́asə̑net | ə̑net pakč́ase |
| 3SG: | pakč́asə̑neže | ə̑než pakč́ase |
| 1PL: | pakč́asə̑nena | ə̑nena pakč́ase |
| 2PL: | pakč́asə̑neda | ə̑neda pakč́ase |
| 3PL: | pakč́asə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pakč́ase |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pakč́asə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pakč́ase ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pakč́asə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pakč́ase ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pakč́asə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pakč́ase ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pakč́asə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pakč́ase ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pakč́asə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pakč́ase ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pakč́asə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pakč́ase ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pakč́asə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pakč́ase ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pakč́asə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pakč́ase ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pakč́asə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pakč́ase ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pakč́asə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pakč́ase ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pakč́asaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pakč́asə̑man |
| Active participle: | pakč́asə̑še |
| Passive participle: | pakč́asə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pakč́asə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pakč́asə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pakč́asen |
| Negative gerund: | pakč́asə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pakč́asə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pakč́asə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pakč́asə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pakč́asə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pakč́asə̑də̑maš |
