Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palisadam | om palisad |
| 2SG: | palisadat | ot palisad |
| 3SG: | palisadeš | ok/ogeš palisad |
| 1PL: | palisadə̑na | ona/ogə̑na palisad |
| 2PL: | palisadə̑da | oda/ogə̑da palisad |
| 3PL: | palisadə̑t | ogə̑t palisad |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palisadə̑m | šə̑m palisad |
| 2SG: | palisadə̑č́ | šə̑č́ palisad |
| 3SG: | palisade | ə̑š palisad |
| 1PL: | palisadna | ə̑šna palisad |
| 2PL: | palisadda | ə̑šda palisad |
| 3PL: | palisadə̑č́ | ə̑št palisad |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palisadə̑nam | palisadə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | palisadə̑nat | palisadə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | palisadə̑n | palisadə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | palisadə̑nna | palisadə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | palisadə̑nda | palisadə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | palisadə̑nə̑t | palisadə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palisadam ə̑l'e | om palisad ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | palisadat ə̑l'e | ot palisad ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | palisadeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš palisad ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | palisadə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na palisad ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | palisadə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da palisad ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | palisadə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t palisad ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palisadam ulmaš | om palisad ulmaš |
| 2SG: | palisadat ulmaš | ot palisad ulmaš |
| 3SG: | palisadeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš palisad ulmaš |
| 1PL: | palisadə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na palisad ulmaš |
| 2PL: | palisadə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da palisad ulmaš |
| 3PL: | palisadə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t palisad ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palisadə̑nam ə̑l'e | palisadə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | palisadə̑nat ə̑l'e | palisadə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | palisadə̑n ə̑l'e | palisadə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | palisadə̑nna ə̑l'e | palisadə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | palisadə̑nda ə̑l'e | palisadə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | palisadə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | palisadə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palisadə̑nam ulmaš | palisadə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | palisadə̑nat ulmaš | palisadə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | palisadə̑n ulmaš | palisadə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | palisadə̑nna ulmaš | palisadə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | palisadə̑nda ulmaš | palisadə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | palisadə̑nə̑t ulmaš | palisadə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | palisad | it palisad |
| 3SG: | palisadše | ə̑nže palisad |
| 1PL: | (palisadə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na palisad) |
| 2PL: | palisadsa | ida palisad |
| 3PL: | palisadə̑št | ə̑nə̑št palisad |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palisadnem | ə̑nem palisad |
| 2SG: | palisadnet | ə̑net palisad |
| 3SG: | palisadneže | ə̑než palisad |
| 1PL: | palisadnena | ə̑nena palisad |
| 2PL: | palisadneda | ə̑neda palisad |
| 3PL: | palisadnešt | ə̑nešt palisad |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palisadnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem palisad ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | palisadnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net palisad ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | palisadneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než palisad ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | palisadnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena palisad ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | palisadneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda palisad ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | palisadnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt palisad ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | palisadnet ulmaš | ə̑net palisad ulmaš |
| 3SG: | palisadneže ulmaš | ə̑než palisad ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | palisadneda ulmaš | ə̑neda palisad ulmaš |
| 3PL: | palisadnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt palisad ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | palisadaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | palisadman |
| Active participle: | palisadše |
| Passive participle: | palisadme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | palisadšaš |
| Negative participle: | palisaddə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | palisadə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | palisadde |
| Gerund of prior action: | palisadmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | palisadmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | palisadšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | palisadmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | palisaddə̑maš |
