Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampalt͡ɕem | om pampalt͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | pampalt͡ɕet | ot pampalt͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | pampalt͡ɕa | ok/ogeʃ pampalt͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | pampalt͡ɕena | ona/ogəna pampalt͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | pampalt͡ɕeda | oda/ogəda pampalt͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | pampalt͡ɕat | ogət pampalt͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampalt͡ɕəʃəm | ʃəm pampalt͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | pampalt͡ɕəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pampalt͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | pampalt͡ɕəʃ | əʃ pampalt͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | pampalt͡ɕəʃna | əʃna pampalt͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | pampalt͡ɕəʃda | əʃda pampalt͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | pampalt͡ɕəʃt | əʃt pampalt͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampalt͡ɕenam | pampalt͡ɕen oməl |
| 2SG: | pampalt͡ɕenat | pampalt͡ɕen otəl |
| 3SG: | pampalt͡ɕen | pampalt͡ɕen ogəl |
| 1PL: | pampalt͡ɕenːa | pampalt͡ɕen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pampalt͡ɕenda | pampalt͡ɕen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pampalt͡ɕenət | pampalt͡ɕen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampalt͡ɕem əʎe | om pampalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | pampalt͡ɕet əʎe | ot pampalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | pampalt͡ɕa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pampalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | pampalt͡ɕena əʎe | ona/ogəna pampalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | pampalt͡ɕeda əʎe | oda/ogəda pampalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | pampalt͡ɕat əʎe | ogət pampalt͡ɕe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampalt͡ɕem ulmaʃ | om pampalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pampalt͡ɕet ulmaʃ | ot pampalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pampalt͡ɕa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pampalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pampalt͡ɕena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pampalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pampalt͡ɕeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pampalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pampalt͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ogət pampalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampalt͡ɕenam əʎe | pampalt͡ɕen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pampalt͡ɕenat əʎe | pampalt͡ɕen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pampalt͡ɕen əʎe | pampalt͡ɕen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pampalt͡ɕenːa əʎe | pampalt͡ɕen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pampalt͡ɕenda əʎe | pampalt͡ɕen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pampalt͡ɕen əʎe | pampalt͡ɕen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampalt͡ɕenam ulmaʃ | pampalt͡ɕen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pampalt͡ɕenat ulmaʃ | pampalt͡ɕen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pampalt͡ɕen ulmaʃ | pampalt͡ɕen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pampalt͡ɕenːa ulmaʃ | pampalt͡ɕen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pampalt͡ɕenda ulmaʃ | pampalt͡ɕen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pampalt͡ɕen ulmaʃ | pampalt͡ɕen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pampalt͡ɕe | it pampalt͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | pampalt͡ɕəʒe | ənʒe pampalt͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | (pampalt͡ɕena) | (ona/ogəna pampalt͡ɕe) |
| 2PL: | pampalt͡ɕəza | ida pampalt͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | pampalt͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt pampalt͡ɕe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampalt͡ɕənem | ənem pampalt͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | pampalt͡ɕənet | ənet pampalt͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | pampalt͡ɕəneʒe | əneʒ pampalt͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | pampalt͡ɕənena | ənena pampalt͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | pampalt͡ɕəneda | əneda pampalt͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | pampalt͡ɕəneʃt | əneʃt pampalt͡ɕe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampalt͡ɕənem əʎe | ənem pampalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | pampalt͡ɕənena əʎe | ənet pampalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | pampalt͡ɕəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pampalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | pampalt͡ɕənena əʎe | ənena pampalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | pampalt͡ɕəneda əʎe | əneda pampalt͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | pampalt͡ɕəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pampalt͡ɕe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pampalt͡ɕənet ulmaʃ | ənet pampalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pampalt͡ɕəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pampalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pampalt͡ɕəneda ulmaʃ | əneda pampalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pampalt͡ɕəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pampalt͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pampalt͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pampalt͡ɕəman |
| Active participle: | pampalt͡ɕəʃe |
| Passive participle: | pampalt͡ɕəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pampalt͡ɕəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pampalt͡ɕədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pampalt͡ɕen |
| Negative gerund: | pampalt͡ɕəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pampalt͡ɕəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pampalt͡ɕəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pampalt͡ɕəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pampalt͡ɕəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pampalt͡ɕədəmaʃ |
