Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panel'anam | om panel'an |
| 2SG: | panel'anat | ot panel'an |
| 3SG: | panel'aneš | ok/ogeš panel'an |
| 1PL: | panel'anə̑na | ona/ogə̑na panel'an |
| 2PL: | panel'anə̑da | oda/ogə̑da panel'an |
| 3PL: | panel'anə̑t | ogə̑t panel'an |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panel'ańə̑m | šə̑m panel'an |
| 2SG: | panel'ańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ panel'an |
| 3SG: | panel'ańe | ə̑š panel'an |
| 1PL: | panel'anna | ə̑šna panel'an |
| 2PL: | panel'anda | ə̑šda panel'an |
| 3PL: | panel'ańə̑č́ | ə̑št panel'an |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panel'anə̑nam | panel'anə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | panel'anə̑nat | panel'anə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | panel'anə̑n | panel'anə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | panel'anə̑nna | panel'anə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | panel'anə̑nda | panel'anə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | panel'anə̑nə̑t | panel'anə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panel'anam ə̑l'e | om panel'an ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | panel'anat ə̑l'e | ot panel'an ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | panel'aneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš panel'an ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | panel'anə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na panel'an ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | panel'anə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da panel'an ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | panel'anə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t panel'an ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panel'anam ulmaš | om panel'an ulmaš |
| 2SG: | panel'anat ulmaš | ot panel'an ulmaš |
| 3SG: | panel'aneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš panel'an ulmaš |
| 1PL: | panel'anə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na panel'an ulmaš |
| 2PL: | panel'anə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da panel'an ulmaš |
| 3PL: | panel'anə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t panel'an ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panel'anə̑nam ə̑l'e | panel'anə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | panel'anə̑nat ə̑l'e | panel'anə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | panel'anə̑n ə̑l'e | panel'anə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | panel'anə̑nna ə̑l'e | panel'anə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | panel'anə̑nda ə̑l'e | panel'anə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | panel'anə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | panel'anə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panel'anə̑nam ulmaš | panel'anə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | panel'anə̑nat ulmaš | panel'anə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | panel'anə̑n ulmaš | panel'anə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | panel'anə̑nna ulmaš | panel'anə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | panel'anə̑nda ulmaš | panel'anə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | panel'anə̑nə̑t ulmaš | panel'anə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | panel'an | it panel'an |
| 3SG: | panel'anže | ə̑nže panel'an |
| 1PL: | (panel'anə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na panel'an) |
| 2PL: | panel'anza | ida panel'an |
| 3PL: | panel'anə̑št | ə̑nə̑št panel'an |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panel'annem | ə̑nem panel'an |
| 2SG: | panel'annet | ə̑net panel'an |
| 3SG: | panel'anneže | ə̑než panel'an |
| 1PL: | panel'annena | ə̑nena panel'an |
| 2PL: | panel'anneda | ə̑neda panel'an |
| 3PL: | panel'annešt | ə̑nešt panel'an |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panel'annem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem panel'an ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | panel'annena ə̑l'e | ə̑net panel'an ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | panel'anneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než panel'an ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | panel'annena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena panel'an ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | panel'anneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda panel'an ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | panel'annešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt panel'an ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | panel'annet ulmaš | ə̑net panel'an ulmaš |
| 3SG: | panel'anneže ulmaš | ə̑než panel'an ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | panel'anneda ulmaš | ə̑neda panel'an ulmaš |
| 3PL: | panel'annešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt panel'an ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | panel'anaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | panel'anman |
| Active participle: | panel'anše |
| Passive participle: | panel'anme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | panel'anšaš |
| Negative participle: | panel'andə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | panel'anə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | panel'ande |
| Gerund of prior action: | panel'anmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | panel'anmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | panel'anšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | panel'anmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | panel'andə̑maš |
