Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panːoem | om panːo |
| 2SG: | panːoet | ot panːo |
| 3SG: | panːoa | ok/ogeʃ panːo |
| 1PL: | panːoena | ona/ogəna panːo |
| 2PL: | panːoeda | oda/ogəda panːo |
| 3PL: | panːoat | ogət panːo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panːoʃəm | ʃəm panːo |
| 2SG: | panːoʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ panːo |
| 3SG: | panːoʃ | əʃ panːo |
| 1PL: | panːoʃna | əʃna panːo |
| 2PL: | panːoʃda | əʃda panːo |
| 3PL: | panːoʃt | əʃt panːo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panːoenam | panːoen oməl |
| 2SG: | panːoenat | panːoen otəl |
| 3SG: | panːoen | panːoen ogəl |
| 1PL: | panːoenːa | panːoen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | panːoenda | panːoen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | panːoenət | panːoen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panːoem əʎe | om panːo əʎe |
| 2SG: | panːoet əʎe | ot panːo əʎe |
| 3SG: | panːoa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ panːo əʎe |
| 1PL: | panːoena əʎe | ona/ogəna panːo əʎe |
| 2PL: | panːoeda əʎe | oda/ogəda panːo əʎe |
| 3PL: | panːoat əʎe | ogət panːo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panːoem ulmaʃ | om panːo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | panːoet ulmaʃ | ot panːo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | panːoa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ panːo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | panːoena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna panːo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | panːoeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda panːo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | panːoat ulmaʃ | ogət panːo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panːoenam əʎe | panːoen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | panːoenat əʎe | panːoen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | panːoen əʎe | panːoen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | panːoenːa əʎe | panːoen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | panːoenda əʎe | panːoen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | panːoen əʎe | panːoen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panːoenam ulmaʃ | panːoen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | panːoenat ulmaʃ | panːoen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | panːoen ulmaʃ | panːoen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | panːoenːa ulmaʃ | panːoen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | panːoenda ulmaʃ | panːoen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | panːoen ulmaʃ | panːoen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | panːo | it panːo |
| 3SG: | panːoʒo | ənʒe panːo |
| 1PL: | (panːoena) | (ona/ogəna panːo) |
| 2PL: | panːoza | ida panːo |
| 3PL: | panːoʃt | ənəʃt panːo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panːonem | ənem panːo |
| 2SG: | panːonet | ənet panːo |
| 3SG: | panːoneʒe | əneʒ panːo |
| 1PL: | panːonena | ənena panːo |
| 2PL: | panːoneda | əneda panːo |
| 3PL: | panːoneʃt | əneʃt panːo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panːonem əʎe | ənem panːo əʎe |
| 2SG: | panːonena əʎe | ənet panːo əʎe |
| 3SG: | panːoneʒe əʎe | əneʒ panːo əʎe |
| 1PL: | panːonena əʎe | ənena panːo əʎe |
| 2PL: | panːoneda əʎe | əneda panːo əʎe |
| 3PL: | panːoneʃt əʎe | əneʃt panːo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | panːonet ulmaʃ | ənet panːo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | panːoneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ panːo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | panːoneda ulmaʃ | əneda panːo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | panːoneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt panːo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | panːoaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | panːoman |
| Active participle: | panːoʃo |
| Passive participle: | panːomo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | panːoʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | panːodəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | panːoen |
| Negative gerund: | panːode |
| Gerund of prior action: | panːomek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | panːomeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | panːoʃəla |
| Nominalization: | panːomaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | panːodəmaʃ |
