Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudem | om pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 2SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudet | ot pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 3SG: | pant͡ɕəʃuda | ok/ogeʃ pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 1PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudena | ona/ogəna pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 2PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudeda | oda/ogəda pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 3PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudat | ogət pant͡ɕəʃudo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudəʃəm | ʃəm pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 2SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 3SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudəʃ | əʃ pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 1PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudəʃna | əʃna pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 2PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudəʃda | əʃda pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 3PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudəʃt | əʃt pant͡ɕəʃudo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudenam | pant͡ɕəʃuden oməl |
| 2SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudenat | pant͡ɕəʃuden otəl |
| 3SG: | pant͡ɕəʃuden | pant͡ɕəʃuden ogəl |
| 1PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudenːa | pant͡ɕəʃuden onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudenda | pant͡ɕəʃuden odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudenət | pant͡ɕəʃuden ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudem əʎe | om pant͡ɕəʃudo əʎe |
| 2SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudet əʎe | ot pant͡ɕəʃudo əʎe |
| 3SG: | pant͡ɕəʃuda əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pant͡ɕəʃudo əʎe |
| 1PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudena əʎe | ona/ogəna pant͡ɕəʃudo əʎe |
| 2PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudeda əʎe | oda/ogəda pant͡ɕəʃudo əʎe |
| 3PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudat əʎe | ogət pant͡ɕəʃudo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudem ulmaʃ | om pant͡ɕəʃudo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudet ulmaʃ | ot pant͡ɕəʃudo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pant͡ɕəʃuda ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pant͡ɕəʃudo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pant͡ɕəʃudo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pant͡ɕəʃudo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudat ulmaʃ | ogət pant͡ɕəʃudo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudenam əʎe | pant͡ɕəʃuden oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudenat əʎe | pant͡ɕəʃuden otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pant͡ɕəʃuden əʎe | pant͡ɕəʃuden ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudenːa əʎe | pant͡ɕəʃuden onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudenda əʎe | pant͡ɕəʃuden odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pant͡ɕəʃuden əʎe | pant͡ɕəʃuden ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudenam ulmaʃ | pant͡ɕəʃuden oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudenat ulmaʃ | pant͡ɕəʃuden otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pant͡ɕəʃuden ulmaʃ | pant͡ɕəʃuden ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudenːa ulmaʃ | pant͡ɕəʃuden onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudenda ulmaʃ | pant͡ɕəʃuden odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pant͡ɕəʃuden ulmaʃ | pant͡ɕəʃuden ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudo | it pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 3SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudəʒo | ənʒe pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 1PL: | (pant͡ɕəʃudena) | (ona/ogəna pant͡ɕəʃudo) |
| 2PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudəza | ida pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 3PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudəʃt | ənəʃt pant͡ɕəʃudo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudənem | ənem pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 2SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudənet | ənet pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 3SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudəneʒe | əneʒ pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 1PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudənena | ənena pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 2PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudəneda | əneda pant͡ɕəʃudo |
| 3PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudəneʃt | əneʃt pant͡ɕəʃudo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudənem əʎe | ənem pant͡ɕəʃudo əʎe |
| 2SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudənena əʎe | ənet pant͡ɕəʃudo əʎe |
| 3SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pant͡ɕəʃudo əʎe |
| 1PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudənena əʎe | ənena pant͡ɕəʃudo əʎe |
| 2PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudəneda əʎe | əneda pant͡ɕəʃudo əʎe |
| 3PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pant͡ɕəʃudo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudənet ulmaʃ | ənet pant͡ɕəʃudo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pant͡ɕəʃudəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pant͡ɕəʃudo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudəneda ulmaʃ | əneda pant͡ɕəʃudo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pant͡ɕəʃudəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pant͡ɕəʃudo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pant͡ɕəʃudaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pant͡ɕəʃudəman |
| Active participle: | pant͡ɕəʃudəʃo |
| Passive participle: | pant͡ɕəʃudəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pant͡ɕəʃudəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pant͡ɕəʃudədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pant͡ɕəʃuden |
| Negative gerund: | pant͡ɕəʃudəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pant͡ɕəʃudəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pant͡ɕəʃudəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pant͡ɕəʃudəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pant͡ɕəʃudəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pant͡ɕəʃudədəmaʃ |
