Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pańə̑laškam | om pańə̑laška |
| 2SG: | pańə̑laškat | ot pańə̑laška |
| 3SG: | pańə̑laškaš | ok/ogeš pańə̑laška |
| 1PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pańə̑laška |
| 2PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pańə̑laška |
| 3PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑t | ogə̑t pańə̑laška |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pańə̑laškaə̑m | šə̑m pańə̑laška |
| 2SG: | pańə̑laškaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pańə̑laška |
| 3SG: | pańə̑laškaje | ə̑š pańə̑laška |
| 1PL: | pańə̑laškana | ə̑šna pańə̑laška |
| 2PL: | pańə̑laškada | ə̑šda pańə̑laška |
| 3PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑č́ | ə̑št pańə̑laška |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pańə̑laškaə̑nam | pańə̑laškaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pańə̑laškaə̑nat | pańə̑laškaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pańə̑laškaə̑n | pańə̑laškaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑nna | pańə̑laškaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑nda | pańə̑laškaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑nə̑t | pańə̑laškaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pańə̑laškam ə̑l'e | om pańə̑laška ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pańə̑laškat ə̑l'e | ot pańə̑laška ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pańə̑laškaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pańə̑laška ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pańə̑laška ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pańə̑laška ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pańə̑laška ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pańə̑laškam ulmaš | om pańə̑laška ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pańə̑laškat ulmaš | ot pańə̑laška ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pańə̑laškaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pańə̑laška ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pańə̑laška ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pańə̑laška ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pańə̑laška ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pańə̑laškaə̑nam ə̑l'e | pańə̑laškaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pańə̑laškaə̑nat ə̑l'e | pańə̑laškaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pańə̑laškaə̑n ə̑l'e | pańə̑laškaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑nna ə̑l'e | pańə̑laškaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑nda ə̑l'e | pańə̑laškaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pańə̑laškaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pańə̑laškaə̑nam ulmaš | pańə̑laškaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pańə̑laškaə̑nat ulmaš | pańə̑laškaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pańə̑laškaə̑n ulmaš | pańə̑laškaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑nna ulmaš | pańə̑laškaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑nda ulmaš | pańə̑laškaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pańə̑laškaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pańə̑laškaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pańə̑laška | it pańə̑laška |
| 3SG: | pańə̑laškaže | ə̑nže pańə̑laška |
| 1PL: | (pańə̑laškaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pańə̑laška) |
| 2PL: | pańə̑laškaza | ida pańə̑laška |
| 3PL: | pańə̑laškašt | ə̑nə̑št pańə̑laška |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pańə̑laškanem | ə̑nem pańə̑laška |
| 2SG: | pańə̑laškanet | ə̑net pańə̑laška |
| 3SG: | pańə̑laškaneže | ə̑než pańə̑laška |
| 1PL: | pańə̑laškanena | ə̑nena pańə̑laška |
| 2PL: | pańə̑laškaneda | ə̑neda pańə̑laška |
| 3PL: | pańə̑laškanešt | ə̑nešt pańə̑laška |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pańə̑laškanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pańə̑laška ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pańə̑laškanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pańə̑laška ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pańə̑laškaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pańə̑laška ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pańə̑laškanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pańə̑laška ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pańə̑laškaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pańə̑laška ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pańə̑laškanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pańə̑laška ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pańə̑laškanet ulmaš | ə̑net pańə̑laška ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pańə̑laškaneže ulmaš | ə̑než pańə̑laška ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pańə̑laškaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pańə̑laška ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pańə̑laškanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pańə̑laška ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pańə̑laškaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pańə̑laškaman |
| Active participle: | pańə̑laškaše |
| Passive participle: | pańə̑laškame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pańə̑laškašaš |
| Negative participle: | pańə̑laškadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pańə̑laškaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pańə̑laškade |
| Gerund of prior action: | pańə̑laškamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pańə̑laškameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pańə̑laškašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pańə̑laškamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pańə̑laškadə̑maš |
